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Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words
Hi there. Welcome to this special section @ Wordpandit.
Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting important daily vocabulary words, you would encounter in The Hindu. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in a leading publication such as The Hindu.
Visit the website daily to learn words from The Hindu.

Reconciled Picture Vocabulary

WORD-1: Reconcile

CONTEXT: The bank’s response is curious and difficult to accept. First, it said that it required time to reconcile two silos of information — one related to the purchase of the bonds and the other to the parties that were issued the bonds.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have two friends who are upset with each other. If you help them talk and become friends again, you are doing what “reconcile” means. It’s like being a superhero who helps people stop being angry and start smiling together again!

MEANING: Restored friendly relations or brought into agreement (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: rek-uhn-sile

SYNONYMS: resolve, harmonize, conciliate, mend, settle, patch up

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. They decided to reconcile their differences for the sake of their friendship.
2. After years of disagreement, the two companies reconciled and decided to work together.
3. The family reunion was a perfect opportunity for everyone to reconcile.
4. It’s important to reconcile with your past to move forward.

 

WORD-2: Triangulate

CONTEXT: While matching each donor to a party will be tricky, it should be possible to triangulate data on recipient parties and the issuing of bonds as these bonds have to be redeemed by political parties within 15 days.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you want to find out where a hidden treasure is on a map. To do this, you use three different points and draw lines to where they meet. This special way of finding something by using three points is called “triangulate”. It’s like being a detective with a map!

MEANING: The process of determining a location or position by forming triangles in it (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: try-ang-gyuh-late

SYNONYMS: locate, pinpoint, position, map, navigate, determine

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. They used GPS to triangulate the position of the lost hiker.
2. By triangulating the sources, the researchers could confirm the historical site’s exact location.
3. The team attempted to triangulate the sound’s origin.
4. To improve accuracy, the scientists triangulated data from multiple experiments.

Bifurcation Picture Vocabulary

WORD-3: Bifurcation

CONTEXT: Prime Minister Narendra Modi painted a rosy picture of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) during his first visit to the Union Territory that was formed by the bifurcation of the erstwhile State.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine walking on a path in the park, and suddenly the path splits into two directions. You can go left or right. This splitting of the path into two is what “bifurcation” means. It’s like the path is saying, “You choose which way to go!”

MEANING: The division of something into two branches or parts (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: by-foor-kay-shun

SYNONYMS: division, split, fork, branching, divergence, separation

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The river’s bifurcation created two smaller streams.
2. A bifurcation in the road led them to an unexpected adventure.
3. The study focused on the bifurcation of the cell during replication.
4. The organization faced a bifurcation in its strategy, leading to a major decision.

Attendees Picture Vocabulary

WORD-4: Attendees

CONTEXT: the Opposition parties have said that at least a part of the attendees were brought there by the administration.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think about when you go to a birthday party. You, your friends, and everyone else there to celebrate are called “attendees”. It’s a fancy word for everyone who comes to a party, meeting, or any event!

MEANING: People who are present at an event or gathering (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: at-ten-deez

SYNONYMS: participants, guests, audience, members, spectators, visitors

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The concert had over a thousand attendees.
2. All attendees are required to register at the front desk.
3. The meeting was successful with a high number of attendees.
4. The seminar offers certificates to all its attendees.

 

WORD-5: Indecisiveness

CONTEXT: The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has always seen Kashmir as an example of the Indian state’s indecisiveness that it pledged to reverse.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re at a candy store, and you can’t decide which candy to pick because they all look so good. That feeling of not being able to make a quick decision is called “indecisiveness”. It’s like your brain is saying, “Hmm, I’m not sure yet.”

MEANING: The inability to make a decision quickly or firmly (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: in-dee-sigh-siv-ness

SYNONYMS: hesitation, uncertainty, vacillation, dithering, wavering, ambivalence

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. His indecisiveness made it hard to choose a college major.
2. Indecisiveness in the market led to fluctuating stock prices.
3. The team’s indecisiveness resulted in a missed opportunity.
4. She overcame her indecisiveness by making a pros and cons list.

Curtailed Picture Vocabulary

WORD-6: Curtailed

CONTEXT: the restoration of political and democratic rights that have been curtailed since 2019, is also essential.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re playing outside and having a lot of fun, but then it starts to rain, and you have to go inside earlier than you wanted. Your playtime was made shorter, or “curtailed”. It’s like when something gets a haircut to be made shorter!

MEANING: Reduced in quantity or limited in duration (Verb).

PRONUNCIATION: ker-tailed

SYNONYMS: reduce, cut back, decrease, shorten, diminish, trim

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Budget cuts curtailed the school’s sports programs.
2. The trip was curtailed due to bad weather.
3. They curtailed the meeting to make time for an urgent issue.
4. The new regulations curtailed our project’s scope.

 

WORD-7: Approximation

CONTEXT: the Centre may not accept their legitimacy, these parties remain the closest approximation of public opinion in Kashmir.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re guessing how many jellybeans are in a jar. You might not guess the exact number, but you make a guess that’s close to it. This guess is called an “approximation”. It’s like trying to hit the bullseye in a game, but getting close is still pretty good!

MEANING: A value or quantity that is nearly but not exactly correct (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: ap-rok-si-may-shun

SYNONYMS: estimate, guess, ballpark figure, rough calculation, close enough, near enough

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The approximation of the crowd’s size was about 300 people.
2. They used an approximation to determine the total cost.
3. The mathematician provided an approximation of Pi.
4. Her approximation was close enough for the purposes of the experiment.

 

WORD-8: Detentions

CONTEXT: Restoring Statehood and conducting Assembly elections could only be the beginning of the political process in Kashmir, which continues to face multiple challenges that range from militancy to revolving-door detentions of youth.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re supposed to stay in the classroom during recess as a consequence for not following the rules. This staying inside while others are playing is called “detentions”. It’s like a timeout to think about what happened and how to do better next time.

MEANING: The punishment of being kept in school after hours (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: deh-ten-shuns

SYNONYMS: confinement, punishment, disciplinary action, corrective action, holding back

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He received three detentions for skipping class.
2. Detentions are used as a disciplinary measure by the school.
3. The student tried to avoid detentions by behaving better.
4. Detentions were scheduled for students who broke the rules.

Disparity Picture Vocabulary

WORD-9: Disparity

CONTEXT: This gender disparity not only hampers individual opportunities but also hinders overall economic growth and environmental sustainability.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you and your friend both have piggy banks, but your friend’s piggy bank has a lot more coins than yours. The big difference in the amount of money between your piggy banks is called “disparity”. It’s like noticing that one ice cream cone is much bigger than another.

MEANING: A great difference; inequality (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: dis-par-i-tee

SYNONYMS: inequality, discrepancy, imbalance, gap, divergence, unevenness

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The disparity in income between the two regions was striking.
2. They discussed ways to reduce the educational disparity.
3. The disparity between the two teams’ skill levels was evident.
4. Efforts are being made to address the disparity in healthcare access.

 

WORD-10: Perpetuates

CONTEXT: This not only perpetuates energy poverty but also exposes women and their families to health risks associated with household air pollution.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if you have a story that you love so much, you tell it to everyone you meet, and then they tell others too. This way, the story keeps being told over and over and never gets forgotten. When something is kept going like this, it’s being “perpetuated”. It’s like keeping a chain of whispers going around the circle without stopping.

MEANING: To make something continue indefinitely (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: per-pech-oo-ates

SYNONYMS: sustain, maintain, continue, preserve, prolong, keep alive

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The film perpetuates the stereotype of the absent-minded professor.
2. Their donation helped to perpetuate the charity’s important work.
3. He wrote a book to perpetuate his father’s legacy.
4. The media often perpetuates unrealistic beauty standards.

 

 

Vocabulary Definition

Title: “Making Sense of Words: A Strategic Approach to Learning ‘Vocabulary Definition'”

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