Daily Vocabulary from Indian Newspapers and Publications
Welcome to Wordpandit’s Indian Vocabulary Hub
At Wordpandit, we understand the importance of staying rooted in the local context while expanding your language skills. This section focuses on enriching your vocabulary with words and phrases drawn from India’s leading newspapers and publications, ensuring you're learning vocabulary that is practical, relevant, and uniquely Indian.
Why Indian Sources Matter
We believe that the best way to master any language is by immersing yourself in local content. That’s why we carefully curate vocabulary from top Indian publications, including:
- The Hindu
- The Times of India
- The Economic Times
- Hindustan Times
- Live Mint
- The Indian Express
- And many others...
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With daily updates from Indian news sources, you’ll be consistently learning words that reflect the trends and shifts in Indian society and culture. Our focus is to provide vocabulary that enhances your understanding of the language in an Indian context.
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Whether you’re preparing for exams, aiming to improve your professional communication, or simply want to stay connected with the latest Indian vocabulary, Wordpandit is here to guide you every step of the way.
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Our interactive learning methodology includes real-world examples, engaging activities, and context-specific usage to ensure that every word becomes part of your active vocabulary.
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Your Path to Vocabulary Mastery
- Visit our Daily Vocabulary section regularly
- Explore new words and their usage in context
- Practice incorporating these words into your own writing and speech
- Track your progress as your vocabulary expands
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Remember, a word a day keeps linguistic limitations at bay. Make Wordpandit your daily companion in the quest for vocabulary excellence!
WORD-1: Spun
Context:
"India’s diplomacy problem in broad context is largely home spun, and it is a relatively new phenomenon." - The Wire
Explanatory Paragraph:
The word "spun" is the past participle of "spin," which generally means to twist, turn, or rotate. However, in this context, "home spun" refers to something that is simple, unpolished, or created domestically. It conveys the idea that India's diplomacy problems are largely self-created or shaped by internal factors rather than external influences.
Meaning: Past participle of "spin"; in this context, "homespun" means simple, unrefined, or originating from within a particular place. (Verb/Adjective)
Pronunciation: spuhn
Difficulty Level: ⭐⭐⭐ Intermediate
Etymology: Derived from Old English "spinnan," meaning "to draw out and twist fibers into thread." "Homespun" later came to describe fabric woven at home, metaphorically extending to mean something simple or unpolished.
Synonyms & Antonyms:
Synonyms: Twisted, woven, fabricated, created, self-made
Antonyms: Unraveled, untwisted, refined, sophisticated
Usage Examples:
- He spun an interesting tale about his travels in Africa.
- The silk was carefully spun into delicate threads.
- Her homespun wisdom and simple lifestyle made her popular among the villagers.
- The politician spun the story in a way that suited his agenda.
Cultural Reference:
"Homespun" is often associated with Mahatma Gandhi’s Swadeshi movement, where people were encouraged to wear "homespun" khadi fabric as a symbol of self-reliance and resistance against British colonial rule.
Think About It:
How can "spun" be used both literally and figuratively in everyday conversations?
Quick Activity:
Write a short paragraph using the word "spun" in both a literal and figurative sense.
Memory Tip:
Think of a spider spinning a web—just as it twists silk to form a pattern, "spun" can refer to both physical twisting and the creation of narratives or ideas.
Real-World Application:
In media and politics, "spun" is often used to describe how information is presented in a way that influences public perception. In textiles, it refers to the process of making thread from fibers.
WORD-2: Critiques
Context:
"The result is an unprecedented hubris displayed by the ruling elites led by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Whosoever critiques any government policy move is summarily condemned as a ‘traitor’." - The Wire
Explanatory Paragraph:
The word "critiques" is the third-person singular form of the verb "critique" or the plural noun form of "critique." As a verb, it means to evaluate or analyze something critically, often pointing out flaws or areas for improvement. In the given context, "critiques" refers to people who express critical opinions about government policies, implying that such individuals face severe backlash.
Meaning: A detailed analysis or assessment of something, especially a literary, political, or philosophical work. (Noun/Verb)
Pronunciation: kri-teeks
Difficulty Level: ⭐⭐⭐ Intermediate
Etymology: From the French word "critique," which originated from Greek "kritikē," meaning "the art of judgment."
Synonyms & Antonyms:
Synonyms: Evaluate, analyze, review, assess, appraise
Antonyms: Praise, approve, commend, endorse
Usage Examples:
- She critiques the latest movies in her weekly column.
- The professor asked the students to write a critique of the novel.
- His critiques of the government’s economic policies sparked intense debate.
- It is important to accept critiques constructively to improve one's work.
Cultural Reference:
Philosopher Immanuel Kant wrote *Critique of Pure Reason*, a seminal work in modern philosophy that examines the limits and capabilities of human understanding.
Think About It:
Why do some societies encourage critiques while others suppress them?
Quick Activity:
Write a short critique of a book or movie you recently watched, focusing on both its strengths and weaknesses.
Memory Tip:
Think of "critique" as a structured *review*—not just pointing out flaws but analyzing something deeply.
Real-World Application:
Critiques are essential in academia, journalism, and art, where detailed evaluations help refine and improve ideas, policies, and creative works.
WORD-3: Pardoned
Context:
"If anyone mistook him for a moment as the US Secretary of State s/he may be pardoned." - The Wire
Explanatory Paragraph:
The word "pardoned" is the past tense and past participle of "pardon," which means to forgive or excuse someone for an offense, mistake, or wrongdoing. In the given context, "may be pardoned" suggests that if someone mistakenly identified a person as the US Secretary of State, their mistake is understandable and forgivable.
Meaning: Forgiven or excused for an error or wrongdoing. (Verb - Past Tense)
Pronunciation: pahr-duhnd
Difficulty Level: ⭐⭐ Beginner
Etymology: From Old French "pardoner," meaning "to forgive," derived from the Latin "perdonare," which combines "per" (completely) and "donare" (to give, to grant).
Synonyms & Antonyms:
Synonyms: Forgiven, excused, absolved, acquitted
Antonyms: Punished, condemned, blamed, held accountable
Usage Examples:
- The president pardoned the prisoner, allowing his early release.
- She pardoned his rude remark, understanding that he was upset.
- Historical records show that many political leaders have pardoned criminals in exchange for favors.
- He may be pardoned for his mistake, as the instructions were unclear.
Cultural Reference:
In the United States, the President has the power to grant pardons for federal crimes, famously exercised in cases like Richard Nixon's Watergate scandal when he was pardoned by President Gerald Ford.
Think About It:
Should all mistakes be pardoned, or are there some errors that deserve punishment?
Quick Activity:
Think of a historical event where someone was pardoned. Do you agree with the decision? Write a brief explanation.
Memory Tip:
Imagine a judge raising their hand and saying, "You are pardoned!"—this visual can help you remember that "pardoned" means forgiven or excused.
Real-World Application:
The concept of pardoning is important in legal systems, diplomacy, and personal relationships, where forgiveness plays a key role in resolving conflicts.
WORD-4: Flouted
Context:
"We all know that many rules are often flouted by states to suit specific diplomatic exigencies." - The Wire
Explanatory Paragraph:
The word "flouted" is the past tense of "flout," which means to openly disregard or show contempt for rules, laws, or conventions. In the given context, it suggests that states deliberately ignore or violate certain rules when it serves their diplomatic interests.
Meaning: Openly disregard or mock a rule, law, or convention. (Verb - Past Tense)
Pronunciation: flou-tid
Difficulty Level: ⭐⭐⭐ Intermediate
Etymology: From Middle English "flouten," meaning "to mock or scorn," which possibly originated from Dutch "fluyten" (to play the flute, to mock).
Synonyms & Antonyms:
Synonyms: Disregarded, defied, disobeyed, violated, mocked
Antonyms: Obeyed, respected, followed, upheld
Usage Examples:
- The company flouted environmental regulations, leading to a heavy fine.
- Despite the strict dress code, some students flouted the rules by wearing casual clothes.
- He openly flouted the teacher’s instructions, causing disruption in the class.
- Several countries have flouted international agreements in pursuit of their own interests.
Cultural Reference:
Throughout history, civil rights movements have often flouted unjust laws to bring about social change, such as Gandhi’s Salt March against British colonial rule in India.
Think About It:
Is it ever justifiable to flout a rule or law? If so, under what circumstances?
Quick Activity:
Write a sentence using both "flouted" and "flaunted" correctly to distinguish their meanings.
Memory Tip:
Think of "flouted" as someone *flouting* authority by blatantly ignoring the rules, just like a rebellious student ignoring a teacher’s instructions.
Real-World Application:
"Flouted" is often used in political, legal, and corporate discussions to highlight instances where individuals or organizations openly disregard rules or ethical norms.
WORD-5: Exigencies
Context:
"We all know that many rules are often flouted by states to suit specific diplomatic exigencies." - The Wire
Explanatory Paragraph:
The word "exigencies" is the plural form of "exigency," which refers to urgent needs or pressing demands, especially in difficult situations. In the given context, "diplomatic exigencies" suggests that states sometimes break rules to respond to urgent or complex diplomatic challenges.
Meaning: Urgent needs, pressing demands, or emergency situations requiring immediate action. (Noun - Plural)
Pronunciation: ek-si-jen-seez
Difficulty Level: ⭐⭐⭐ Intermediate
Etymology: From Latin "exigere," meaning "to demand or require," later evolving in French as "exigence" before entering English as "exigency."
Synonyms & Antonyms:
Synonyms: Necessities, emergencies, crises, urgencies, contingencies
Antonyms: Luxuries, trivialities, nonessentials, insignificances
Usage Examples:
- The exigencies of war forced the government to make difficult decisions.
- In business, financial exigencies often require companies to cut costs aggressively.
- The doctors worked tirelessly to address the exigencies of the pandemic.
- The sudden exigencies of the situation left no time for debate.
Cultural Reference:
During World War II, many governments imposed strict wartime measures due to the exigencies of national security and resource management.
Think About It:
How do governments balance legal principles with the exigencies of national emergencies?
Quick Activity:
Write a short paragraph describing a situation where exigencies forced you to make a quick decision.
Memory Tip:
Think of "exigencies" as "emergencies"—both refer to urgent situations that require immediate action.
Real-World Application:
Exigencies play a key role in decision-making during crises, whether in politics, healthcare, business, or disaster management.