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Word Root: Anthrop(o)

Word Roots Explained 02
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Definition & Meaning: Anthrop(o)- Word Root

The Word Root Anthrop(o)- originates from the Greek
Anthrōpos, meaning ‘human’ or ‘of a human being’. This root is foundational in understanding words related to human characteristics, behaviours, and studies. For instance, the term
anthropology directly illustrates this:beings
  • Anthrop: Human
  • logy: The study of
  • Anthropology: The study of human

 

Thus, words containing the root Anthrop(o)- are generally associated with ‘human’ or ‘human subject’.

Example Sentence: By examining past societies, those learned in anthropology believe they can solve world issues today.

Words Based on the Anthrop(o)- Word Root

Commonly Used Words Based on this Word Root

  • Anthroposophy: Knowledge or understanding of human nature.
  • Anthropocentric: Regarding humankind as the central or most important element of existence.
  • Anthropomorphism: The attribution of human behaviour or characteristics to a god, animal, or object.
  • Anthropometry: The scientific study of the measurements and proportions of the human body.
  • Philanthropy: The love of mankind (expressed through good deeds).
  • Misanthrope: One who hates mankind.
  • Anthropocene: A term used to describe the current geological period starting from the 18th century when human activities started to impact global climate and ecosystems.

Archaic Words Based on this Word Root

  • Ananthropoid: An animal resembling a human being in form, such as an anthropoid ape.
  • Anthropophagy: The eating of human flesh; cannibalism.

Technical Words/Jargon Based on this Word Root

  • Anthropobiology: The study of the biological relationships of humans as a species.
  • Anthropometry: The science of measuring the human body to ascertain the average dimensions of the human form at different ages and in different divisions of race, class, etc.

Related Word Roots

Exploring related word roots enhances our understanding of words with similar meanings:

1. Andro- (Greek: ‘man’)

  • Androgynous: Having both male and female characteristics.
  • Android: A robot with a human appearance.
  • Misandry: Hatred of men.

2. Gyno- (Greek: ‘woman’)

  • Gynecology: The branch of medicine dealing with the health of the female reproductive system.
  • Gynophobia: Fear of women.
  • Gynarchy: Government by women.

3. Homo- (Latin: ‘same, human’)

  • Homo sapiens: The species name for modern humans.
  • Homogeneous: Of the same kind;alike.
  • Homonym: Each of two or more wordshaving the same spelling or pronunciation but different meanings and origins.

Understanding the Word Root Anthrop(o)- helps in breaking down complex words and makes it easier to fathom their meaning. This knowledge of word roots enriches our vocabulary and deepens our comprehension of language.

We hope this article on the commonly used Ante Word Root has been helpful to you in remembering the words based on the Word Root Ante and enhancing your vocabulary.

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