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Daily Vocabulary from Leading Indian Newspapers: April 10, 2024

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Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words in Leading Indian Newspapers
Hi there. Welcome to this special section @ Wordpandit. Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting daily vocabulary words that you would come across in leading newspapers in the country. We have included the following newspapers in our selection:
• The Times of India
• The Economic Times
• Hindustan Times
• Mint
• Indian Express
We are putting in extensive work to develop your vocabulary. All you have to do is be regular with this section and check out this post daily. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in leading publications mentioned above.
Visit the website daily to learn words from leading Indian newspapers.

WORD-1: Inflammable

CONTEXT: Storage is a problem as hydrogen is inflammable and can escape easily.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine a material, like the gas used to cook food, that can catch fire very easily if it’s near a flame. We call this kind of material “inflammable” because it starts burning quickly. It’s like when dry leaves catch fire fast if you put them too close to a campfire.

MEANING: Easily set on fire (adjective).

PRONUNCIATION: in-FLAM-uh-buhl

SYNONYMS: Flammable, combustible, ignitable, fire-prone, burnable

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The sign warned that the chemicals were highly inflammable.
2. Inflammable materials should be stored safely away from heat sources.
3. He used an inflammable liquid to start the campfire.
4. The workshop contained several inflammable substances.

WORD-2: Regasification

CONTEXT: Transport by sea would require port infrastructure for storing and re-gasification.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine that gas for cooking can be turned into a very cold liquid so it takes up less space and can be moved easily. When this liquid gas gets to where it needs to go, it’s warmed up until it turns back into gas so it can be used. This process of warming the liquid to turn it back into gas is called “regasification.” It’s like when ice melts and turns back into water.

MEANING: The process of converting liquefied natural gas back into its gaseous state (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: ree-gas-ih-fi-KAY-shun

SYNONYMS: Gasification, liquefied natural gas conversion, LNG warming, vaporization

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The regasification plant plays a crucial role in the natural gas supply chain.
2. Regasification is necessary before the liquefied natural gas can be distributed through pipelines.
3. The port is equipped with facilities for the regasification of LNG.
4. After regasification, the natural gas is ready for household and industrial use.

WORD-3: Incentives

CONTEXT: The current incentives are unlikely to bridge the gap. These incentives should have been devised so as to bring green hydrogen’s price to somewhere near grey’s.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think about when you’re promised a treat if you finish your homework or clean your room. This treat is like a little reward that encourages you to do something. “Incentives” are rewards or benefits that motivate people to do certain things. It’s like getting a gold star for good behavior.

MEANING: Rewards or offers that encourage people to do something
(noun, plural)

PRONUNCIATION: in-SEN-tivs

SYNONYMS: Rewards, motivations, enticements, inducements, perks

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The company offers incentives for employees who exceed their sales targets.
2. Tax incentives are provided to encourage investment in renewable energy.
3. They used a system of incentives to motivate students to read more books.
4. The government introduced incentives to boost local manufacturing.

 

WORD-4: Indigenisation

CONTEXT: The scheme has been drafted — to illustrate, giving more weightage to “increase in indigenisation” while deciding on the winning tender — India will find it difficult to become a global hub for electrolysers.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if people in a place decided to use things made or grown right where they live instead of getting them from far away. They might start making their own toys, growing their own food, or using their own materials for buildings. This is called “indigenisation.” It’s like using what you have at home to create something new instead of buying it.

MEANING: The process of making something more native; adoption of local practices and industries (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: in-DIJ-eh-nize-ay-shun

SYNONYMS: Localization, nativization, domestication, adaptation to local needs

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Indigenisation of the curriculum involves including local history and culture in education.
2. The policy promotes the indigenisation of the technology sector.
3. Indigenisation efforts have boosted local manufacturing capacities.
4. The company is working on the indigenisation of its supply chain.

WORD-5: Refrained

CONTEXT: the INDIA bloc refrained from speaking of a “walkover” that those who run India today allegedly desire in the voting that’s about to start.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine wanting to eat a cookie before dinner, but you decide to wait until after you’ve eaten your meal. By not eating the cookie right away, you’re showing self-control. “Refrained” means you stopped yourself from doing something you wanted to do. It’s like holding back and not doing something because you know it’s better to wait.

MEANING: Held back from an action or thought (verb)

PRONUNCIATION: ree-FRAYND

SYNONYMS: Abstained, held back, resisted, avoided, withheld

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She refrained from commenting until she had all the facts.
2. Even though he was angry, he refrained from yelling.
3. They refrained from eating sweets during the month.
4. Despite his urge to reply, he refrained and kept silent.

 

WORD-6: Accusation

CONTEXT: Those making this accusation offer a series of grounds.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if someone said you took a cookie from the jar without asking, even if you didn’t do it. They’re telling others that you did something wrong. This act of saying someone did something bad is called an “accusation.” It’s like pointing a finger at someone because you think they did something they shouldn’t have.

MEANING: A claim that someone has done something wrong or illegal (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: ak-yoo-ZAY-shun

SYNONYMS: Charge, allegation, indictment, assertion, claim

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The accusation against the mayor shocked the city.
2. He denied the accusation of theft.
3. The book made serious accusations against the company.
4. Following the accusation, an investigation was launched.

 

WORD-7: Adherents

CONTEXT: A superior status in the Indian State for one faith or its adherents is not possible without an inferior place for other faiths and their followers, which today’s India seems to hail.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think about when you really like a certain superhero and you collect toys and wear T-shirts of that superhero. You are a big fan of that superhero. People who are big fans or supporters of a certain idea, person, or group are called “adherents.” It’s like being part of a fan club because you believe in the same thing or support the same person.

MEANING: Followers or supporters of a particular party, person, or set of ideas (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: ad-HEER-ents

SYNONYMS: Followers, supporters, disciples, advocates, believers

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The political leader’s adherents gathered for a rally.
2. As a philosopher, he had many adherents who spread his ideas.
3. The movement gained adherents rapidly across the country.
4. She thanked her adherents for their unwavering support.

 

WORD-8: Procrastination

CONTEXT: SBI’s procrastination in supplying the list (demanded by the SC) of the bond buyers and the parties enriched by them (among which the BJP was evidently the first by a wide margin) has told its own story.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have homework to do, but instead, you keep putting it off to play video games or watch TV. You keep saying you’ll do it later, and suddenly, it’s bedtime and the homework isn’t done yet. This habit of delaying or waiting until the last minute to do things is called “procrastination.” It’s like having a slow turtle making decisions for you, telling you it’s okay to wait and do things later.

MEANING: The action of delaying or postponing tasks or decisions (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: proh-kras-tuh-NAY-shun

SYNONYMS: Dawdling, delaying, hesitating, stalling, deferring

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Procrastination made it hard for him to finish his project on time.
2. She realized that her procrastination was affecting her grades.
3. To combat procrastination, he started using a planner.
4. The seminar offered tips on overcoming procrastination.

WORD-9: Unceasing

CONTEXT: a fourth major weakness in Indian democracy’s current state is the apparent concentration of power in a handful of individuals, plus the unlimited, unceasing projection of a single individual as the source of all wisdom.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think about the sound of rain that keeps falling and falling without stopping for hours. It just goes on and on. When something continues without stopping or pausing, we call it “unceasing.” It’s like a never-ending story that keeps going chapter after chapter.

MEANING: Not coming to an end; continuous

PRONUNCIATION: un-SEE-sing

SYNONYMS: Continuous, incessant, endless, perpetual, constant

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The unceasing noise from the construction site was bothersome.
2. Her unceasing efforts finally paid off when she won the competition.
3. They faced unceasing challenges during the expedition.
4. The river flowed with unceasing force.

 

WORD-10: Salvation

CONTEXT: Ambedkar warned us in 1949 that while bhakti in religion might be a road to salvation, bhakti in politics is injurious to democracy. I’m paraphrasing.

SOURCE: Hindustan times

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine being stuck in a scary situation, like a dark forest, and then someone shows you the way out to a safe place. That feeling of being saved and brought to safety is called “salvation.” It’s like a superhero rescuing you from danger. Salvation can also mean a way to fix a big problem or make a bad situation much better.

MEANING: Deliverance from harm, ruin, or loss (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: sal-VAY-shun

SYNONYMS: Rescue, deliverance, redemption, liberation, saving

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The stranded hikers saw the search team as their salvation.
2. Many people seek spiritual salvation in different ways.
3. Finding a cure for the disease was seen as the only salvation for affected communities.
4. The new law was a salvation for the struggling small businesses.

 

 

Vocabulary Sentence

Title: “Building Bridges with Words: Learning the ‘Vocabulary Sentence’ Way”

The task of mastering language stretches beyond the realm of solitary words. It invites us to construct and comprehend a ‘vocabulary sentence’. This amalgamation of words into meaningful sentences adds layers to our linguistic prowess. However, effectively learning from a ‘vocabulary sentence’ requires some strategic insight. So, how should we approach it?

Firstly, when encountering a ‘vocabulary sentence’, it’s pivotal to comprehend the word in context. Deciphering its place and role in the sentence gives a deeper insight into the word’s meaning, usage, and nuances. This approach aids in firm retention and active application of words.

Another technique to master a ‘vocabulary sentence’ is to break it into manageable chunks. Look at each word, understand its function, and then put it all together to comprehend the sentence as a whole. This step-by-step dissection and understanding better cements the ‘vocabulary sentence’ into your learning.

Mimicking the prosody and rhythm of language while practicing ‘vocabulary sentence’ can also foster better learning. In this regard, listening to podcasts or watching videos in the target language can be exceptionally beneficial. They showcase real-life demonstrations of how words are strung together into sentences with correct stress patterns and intonations.

Lastly, crafting your own ‘vocabulary sentence’ with learnt words strengthens understanding and boosts recall. Be it during conversation or writing, actively using these sentences plays a key role in contextual learning.

In essence, unfolding a ‘vocabulary sentence’ is a treasure trove of learning opportunities. With proper understanding, breaking sentences into chunks, mimicking prosody, and actively crafting sentences, the journey of learning from a ‘vocabulary sentence’ becomes engaging and fruitful. Every sentence learnt and applied is a valuable catch in the linguistic sea!

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