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Daily Vocabulary from Leading Indian Newspapers: April 23, 2024

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Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words in Leading Indian Newspapers
Hi there. Welcome to this special section @ Wordpandit. Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting daily vocabulary words that you would come across in leading newspapers in the country. We have included the following newspapers in our selection:
• The Times of India
• The Economic Times
• Hindustan Times
• Mint
• Indian Express
We are putting in extensive work to develop your vocabulary. All you have to do is be regular with this section and check out this post daily. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in leading publications mentioned above.
Visit the website daily to learn words from leading Indian newspapers.

 

WORD-1: STAGNATED

CONTEXT: NSSO data show that the wages of salaried workers and labourers grew rapidly between 2004-05 and 2011-12, while they stagnated or even declined between 2011-12 and 2017-18.
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine a little pond where the water doesn’t move at all, and nothing new happens; it just sits there. That’s called “stagnating.” It means something isn’t moving or changing; it’s just staying the same and not getting better.

MEANING: Ceased to flow or move; failed to develop or progress (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: STAG-nay-ted

SYNONYMS: stilled, halted, ceased, languished, idled

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The water in the pond stagnated and became muddy.
2. Economic growth stagnated after several years of prosperity.
3. Without new ideas, the project stagnated.
4. The conversation stagnated, leaving an awkward silence.

WORD-2: APPRENTICESHIP

CONTEXT: The Congress party will create a supportive tax and regulatory environment, including incentives for our apprenticeship and employment-linked incentive schemes.
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine learning how to bake cookies by helping in a bakery every day, where a professional baker teaches you. This learning and working period is called an “apprenticeship.” It’s when you learn skills from someone who is good at something by working with them.

MEANING: A period of time spent learning a trade or skill from a skilled worker (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: uh-PREN-tiss-ship

SYNONYMS: training, internship, indentureship, learnership, externship

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She entered into an apprenticeship with a master carpenter.
2. His apprenticeship lasted three years before he became a certified plumber.
3. Apprenticeship programs are crucial for skilled trades.
4. The apprenticeship included both work and classroom instruction.

WORD-3: STIMULUS

CONTEXT: While large companies received a Rs 1.5 trillion tax bonanza as part of a pre-pandemic stimulus, there was no such bounty for MSMEs.
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if someone tickles you and you laugh. That tickling is a “stimulus” because it makes you react. A stimulus is something that causes a response or a reaction in a person, animal, or system.

MEANING: Something that rouses or incites to activity (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: STIM-yuh-lus

SYNONYMS: incentive, spur, prompt, catalyst, impetus

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The government provided a financial stimulus to boost the economy.
2. Bright lights can serve as a stimulus for migraine headaches.
3. The teacher used candies as a stimulus to encourage participation.
4. A stimulus package was introduced to revive the flagging industry.

WORD-4: ENVISIONING

CONTEXT: Our manifesto has been attacked for envisioning a more just society for poor and middle-class families by those who never have a problem with large handouts to billionaires.
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine closing your eyes and picturing a beautiful beach with sand and waves. That’s called “envisioning.” It means to create a picture in your mind of what something could be like.

MEANING: Imagining as a future possibility; visualizing (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: en-VIZH-uh-ning

SYNONYMS: imagining, picturing, visualizing, conceiving, forecasting

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She spent her evening envisioning her dream home.
2. The company is envisioning a large expansion over the next five years.
3. They were busy envisioning new ways to improve their product.
4. Envisioning success is a part of achieving it.

WORD-5: VICIOUS

CONTEXT: In the last 10 years, his opponents in the Bharatiya Janata Party have mounted a vicious and relentless campaign of calumny against him.
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine a dog that suddenly starts barking and trying to bite with no reason; it’s acting in a mean and dangerous way. That’s what “vicious” means. It describes something or someone that is very cruel or violent.

MEANING: Deliberately cruel or violent (adjective).

PRONUNCIATION: VISH-us

SYNONYMS: brutal, ferocious, savage, malevolent, ruthless

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The debate turned vicious as each side attacked the other.
2. He was known for his vicious temper.
3. The storm struck with vicious force.
4. Rumors can be vicious and hurtful.

 

WORD-6: UNIMPLEMENTABLE

CONTEXT: His vision of economic “nyay” (justice) in the form of redistribution of wealth is unimplementable.
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if someone asked you to build a house on the clouds. That sounds impossible, right? That’s what “unimplementable” means. It describes a plan or idea that is so difficult or unrealistic that it can’t be done or put into action.

MEANING: Not capable of being carried out or put into practice (adjective).

PRONUNCIATION: un-im-PLEM-en-tuh-buhl

SYNONYMS: impractical, unworkable, infeasible, impossible, unrealizable

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The proposal was interesting but ultimately unimplementable.
2. They discarded many creative ideas because they were unimplementable.
3. The plan was ambitious but considered unimplementable due to budget constraints.
4. Critics argued that the new policy was unimplementable and would lead to confusion.

WORD-7: ENUMERATE

CONTEXT: Congress will conduct a nation-wide Socio-Economic and Caste Census to enumerate the castes and sub-castes and their socio-economic conditions.
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a collection of toy cars and you want to count how many you have. When you count them one by one and list them out, that’s called “enumerating.” It means to count or list things one by one.

MEANING: To list or mention items individually, especially in a systematic way (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: ih-NOO-muh-rayt

SYNONYMS: list, itemize, count, catalog, detail

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The manager asked her to enumerate the steps involved in the process.
2. He enumerated the reasons why they should proceed with the project.
3. In her speech, she enumerated the challenges they faced.
4. The report enumerates several key points for consideration.

 

WORD-8: DISINGENUOUS

CONTEXT: their disclaimer is disingenuous. For, Rahul Gandhi’s statements and promises – both before and after the manifesto’s release – go well beyond what is stated in it.
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine someone saying they didn’t eat the cookies, but you saw them do it. They’re not being honest. That’s called being “disingenuous.” It means someone is not being completely honest or sincere, and they’re pretending to know less about something than they really do.

MEANING: Not truly honest or sincere; giving a false impression of being honest or sincere (adjective).

PRONUNCIATION: dis-in-JEN-yoo-us

SYNONYMS: insincere, dishonest, untruthful, deceitful, duplicitous

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. His apology was seen as disingenuous, given his repeated offenses.
2. It was disingenuous of her to claim ignorance about the situation.
3. The salesman’s disingenuous praise did not convince the experienced buyer.
4. They criticized the politician for being disingenuous about his intentions.

 

WORD-9: REVIVING

CONTEXT: Rahul’s new cased-based political pitch aimed at reviving the Congress has five flaws.
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine your plant looks droopy because it hasn’t been watered. You give it water, and it starts to look healthy again. That’s like “reviving.” It means bringing something back to life or back to a good condition.

MEANING: Restoring to life or consciousness; renewing (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: ree-VY-ving

SYNONYMS: revitalizing, rejuvenating, restoring, renewing, resuscitating

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The community project focused on reviving the old neighborhood park.
2. She is credited with reviving the company’s fortunes.
3. The festival was aimed at reviving local traditions.
4. After some rest and medicine, he was revived and felt better.

 

WORD-10: IMPAIRING

CONTEXT: the former cannot be mechanically extended to every public institution (judiciary, military, and leadership positions in the higher bureaucracy, PSUs, universities and research institutions, media, and so on) without severely impairing the core functions of these bodies
SOURCE: Indian Express

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re trying to read a book, but the light is really dim. It’s hard to see, so you can’t read as well. That dim light is “impairing” your ability to read. It means something is making it difficult to do something well.

MEANING: Weakening or damaging (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: im-PAIR-ing

SYNONYMS: hindering, damaging, debilitating, undermining, weakening

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Drinking alcohol can impair your ability to drive safely.
2. The disease was impairing his movement, making daily tasks difficult.
3. Poor lighting in the room was impairing her ability to study.
4. Continued neglect was impairing the health of the garden.

 

 

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