Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words in Leading Indian Newspapers
Hi there. Welcome to this special section @ Wordpandit. Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting daily vocabulary words that you would come across in leading newspapers in the country. We have included the following newspapers in our selection:
• The Times of India
• The Economic Times
• Hindustan Times
• Mint
• Indian Express
We are putting in extensive work to develop your vocabulary. All you have to do is be regular with this section and check out this post daily. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in leading publications mentioned above.
Visit the website daily to learn words from leading Indian newspapers.
WORD-1: Extrapolation
CONTEXT: It is hard to determine the HCR using this index but there is some extrapolation that shows a “steep decline” in HCR from an alleged 29 per cent in 2013-14 to 11.28 per cent in 2022-23.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have only a small piece of a giant puzzle, but you try to guess what the whole picture looks like just from that piece. Extrapolation is like making a guess about something you don’t know by using the information you do have.
MEANING: The act of estimating or concluding something by assuming that existing trends will continue or a current method will remain applicable (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: ek-strap-uh-LAY-shun
SYNONYMS: Inference, Projection, Estimation, Prediction, Forecast, Deduction, Speculation
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The scientist used extrapolation to predict future climate changes.
2. Extrapolation from the data suggests an increase in population.
3. He warned against the risks of extrapolation from incomplete evidence.
4. The market trends were identified through extrapolation of sales data.
WORD-2: Cartelisation
CONTEXT: The Delhi excise policy case pertains to allegations that the Arvind Kejriwal-led Delhi government’s excise policy for 2021-22 allowed cartelisation and favoured certain dealers who had allegedly paid bribes for it, a charge that has been strongly refuted by the AAP.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if all the ice cream shops in town decided to work together to make sure they all sell ice cream at the same high price. Cartelisation is when businesses agree to work together instead of competing, often to control prices and market share.
MEANING: The process by which companies agree to act together instead of competing with each other, often to control prices and market share (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: kar-tel-i-ZAY-shun
SYNONYMS: Monopolization, Collusion, Syndication, Conspiracy, Alliance, Coalition, Union
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Cartelisation in the oil industry led to higher prices for consumers.
2. The government is investigating cartelisation among tech companies.
3. Cartelisation can reduce competition and hurt the economy.
4. Laws exist to prevent cartelisation and maintain fair competition.
WORD-3: Pursuance
CONTEXT: His life and work bear the mark of self-effacement, a hallmark of rishis. In pursuance of this mission, he played a pivotal role along with Atal Bihari Vajpayeeji in founding the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and contributing to its phenomenal rise.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a treasure map, and you follow it step by step to find the treasure. Pursuance is just like that – following or chasing after something you really want or believe in, like a goal or a dream.
MEANING: The act of following or pursuing something (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: pur-SOO-uhnss
SYNONYMS: Prosecution, Continuation, Following, Execution, Implementation, Realization, Undertaking
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. In pursuance of her dreams, she moved to a new city.
2. The project was completed in pursuance of the company’s goals.
3. The new law was enacted in pursuance of greater public safety.
4. He acted in pursuance of his duties as an officer.
WORD-4: Appeasement
CONTEXT: A firm believer in the equality of all Indians, he considered appeasement as a distortion of this spirit of unity.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if you give your little brother your toy so he stops crying. Appeasement is when you try to make someone happy or calm by giving them what they want, especially to avoid trouble.
MEANING: The act of making someone less angry or satisfied by giving in to their demands (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: uh-PEEZ-ment
SYNONYMS: Pacification, Conciliation, Placation, Mollification, Propitiation, Soothing, Reconciliation
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The teacher’s strategy of appeasement didn’t stop the students from misbehaving.
2. Appeasement of the aggressive nation only led to more demands.
3. He believed in appeasement as a way to avoid conflict at home.
4. The company’s appeasement policy towards customer complaints was very successful.
WORD-5: Etiquette
CONTEXT: His parliamentary career has been an example in etiquette, demanding respect from all sides.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine rules that tell you to say “please” and “thank you,” how to use your fork and knife at dinner, and to wait your turn to speak. Etiquette is all about these rules that help us be polite and show good manners to others.
MEANING: The customary code of polite behavior in society or among members of a particular profession or group (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: ET-i-ket
SYNONYMS: Manners, Protocol, Courtesy, Decorum, Civility, Politeness, Propriety
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She was praised for her excellent etiquette at the dinner party.
2. Business etiquette varies from one country to another.
3. Knowing the local etiquette is important when traveling abroad.
4. The book on etiquette covers various social situations.
WORD-6: Relied
CONTEXT: A body of jurisprudence that subsequent panels have frequently relied on to ensure certainty and predictability in dispute settlement.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think about when you hold someone’s hand when crossing the street because you trust them to keep you safe. Relied is when you depend on someone or something because you trust them or it to help you or do something important.
MEANING: Depended on with full trust or confidence (verb).
PRONUNCIATION: re-LIED
SYNONYMS: Depended, Trusted, Counted on, Banked on, Leaned on, Confided in, Believed in
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She relied on her friends for support during difficult times.
2. He has always relied on his intuition to make decisions.
3. The team relied heavily on their star player to win the game.
4. We relied on the map to find our way through the forest.
WORD-7: Quibbles
CONTEXT: We could forget about statistical quibbles and accept that India is doing phenomenally well since 2014 on all fronts.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you and your friend arguing over whether a tomato is a fruit or a vegetable. It’s a small argument, not really important. Quibbles are just like that – tiny arguments or complaints about something that’s not very important.
MEANING: Minor objections or complaints (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: KWIB-uhls
SYNONYMS: Nitpicks, Cavils, Criticisms, Objections, Faults, Grievances, Fuss
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. They had a few quibbles about the contract details.
2. Despite minor quibbles, the review was overwhelmingly positive.
3. His quibbles with the plan delayed the meeting.
4. She dismissed his quibbles as irrelevant to the main argument.
WORD-8: Exemplary
CONTEXT: The way he undid the Emergency excesses against the press remains exemplary.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine someone doing everything so well, like always being kind, working hard, and helping others, that everyone looks up to them. Exemplary is when someone’s behavior is so good that it serves as an example for others to follow.
MEANING: Serving as a desirable model; representing the best of its kind (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: ig-ZEM-pluh-ree
SYNONYMS: Model, Ideal, Perfect, Outstanding, Commendable, Laudable, Admirable
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Her work ethic is exemplary and inspires her colleagues.
2. He received an award for his exemplary service to the community.
3. The teacher’s exemplary behavior motivated her students to achieve more.
4. The project was completed in an exemplary manner, exceeding all expectations.
WORD-9: Truncated
CONTEXT: The powers of the AB can be truncated in various ways, such as requiring it to be largely deferential to the parties to the dispute, stating that AB rulings will not have a persuasive value, etc.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine a long stick that’s cut to make it shorter. Truncated is just like that – when something is made shorter or cut off at the end.
MEANING: Shortened by having a part cut off (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: TRUN-kay-tid
SYNONYMS: Shortened, Cut, Abbreviated, Condensed, Cropped, Clipped, Docked
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The article was truncated to fit the space available in the newspaper.
2. His speech was abruptly truncated due to time constraints.
3. The truncated version of the book lacked important details.
4. The tree was truncated to prevent it from touching the power lines.
WORD-10: Comparability
CONTEXT: In addition to the issue of the comparability of GDP estimates, there is the very real question of how the distribution of income has shifted.
SOURCE: Indian Express
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have two different toys, and you’re trying to see which one is bigger, faster, or more fun. Comparability is when you can look at two things and figure out how they are alike or different.
MEANING: The quality of being similar enough to be compared (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: kuhm-PAR-uh-bil-i-tee
SYNONYMS: Similarity, Analogy, Likeness, Correspondence, Equivalence, Parity, Conformity
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The comparability of the two studies allowed researchers to draw significant conclusions.
2. There’s a lack of comparability between the job positions, making salary comparisons difficult.
3. The new standards improve the comparability of financial statements across different companies.
4. They discussed the comparability of their experiences in different countries.
Vocabulary Daily Use Words
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