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Daily Vocabulary from Leading Indian Newspapers: February 8, 2024

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Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words in Leading Indian Newspapers
Hi there. Welcome to this special section @ Wordpandit. Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting daily vocabulary words that you would come across in leading newspapers in the country. We have included the following newspapers in our selection:
• The Times of India
• The Economic Times
• Hindustan Times
• Mint
• Indian Express
We are putting in extensive work to develop your vocabulary. All you have to do is be regular with this section and check out this post daily. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in leading publications mentioned above.
Visit the website daily to learn words from leading Indian newspapers.

WORD-1: Lingered

CONTEXT: Respiratory illnesses have lingered above the national baseline since November, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as influenza, Covid-19, RSV and the common cold circulate.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re playing at the park, and even though your mom says it’s time to go home, you walk really slowly and keep looking back at the swings because you don’t want to leave. That’s like when someone “lingered.” They stay a bit longer because they don’t want to go away or end something fun.

MEANING: Stayed in a place longer than necessary, typically because of a reluctance to leave (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: LIN-gurd

SYNONYMS: loitered, dawdled, tarried, hovered, stayed, remained

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. After the party ended, she lingered behind to help clean up.
2. Memories of the day lingered long into the night.
3. He lingered in the doorway, unsure whether to enter.
4. The scent of her perfume lingered in the room after she left.

WORD-2: Chugging

CONTEXT: Johnson, who works a hybrid schedule, recently kept chugging through a sinus infection.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think about when you’re drinking a big glass of water really fast without stopping, like you’re super thirsty from playing, and you go “glug, glug, glug.” That’s what “chugging” means. It’s like drinking or moving quickly and steadily without stopping.

MEANING: To drink something in large gulps quickly or to move heavily or steadily (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: CHUH-ging

SYNONYMS: gulping, swigging, drinking rapidly, guzzling, sipping quickly

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He was chugging water after running in the sun.
2. The old train was chugging along the tracks.
3. They were chugging beers at the party.
4. She heard the engine chugging before it stopped.

 

WORD-3: Sinus

CONTEXT: Johnson, who works a hybrid schedule, recently kept chugging through a sinus infection.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a hidden space in your head, not for storing toys, but a space that helps you breathe and makes your voice sound. That’s called a “sinus.” Sometimes, when you get a cold, this space can get all stuffed up, and that’s why your voice sounds funny and your head feels heavy.

MEANING: A hollow space in the bones around your nose that helps you breathe and affects how your voice sounds (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: SY-nuhs

SYNONYMS: cavity, hollow, air pocket, passage, vent

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She went to the doctor because her sinuses were blocked.
2. Sinus infections can make your whole face feel sore.
3. He has sinus problems whenever the seasons change.
4. Taking steam helps in clearing the sinuses.

WORD-4: Subtly

CONTEXT: Subtly or explicitly, bosses sometimes urge employees to ignore minor symptoms. Their own reluctance to take sick days can signal that subordinates are expected to gut it out.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re trying to hint to your friend that you want a piece of their chocolate bar without saying it directly. You might smile at the chocolate or look at it in a special way. That’s being “subtly” hinting. You’re doing or saying something in a quiet, almost secret way that’s not too obvious.

MEANING: In a manner that is not obvious or loud, but in a quiet, clever way (adverb).

PRONUNCIATION: SUH-tlee

SYNONYMS: slightly, delicately, faintly, indirectly, quietly

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She subtly hinted that it was time to leave.
2. The movie’s message was subtly delivered.
3. He subtly changed the subject of the conversation.
4. The colors in the painting changed subtly.

 

WORD-5: Explicitly

CONTEXT: Subtly or explicitly, bosses sometimes urge employees to ignore minor symptoms. Their own reluctance to take sick days can signal that subordinates are expected to gut it out.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: If you tell your friend exactly what you want for your birthday, like “I want a blue bicycle with white stripes,” you’re being very clear and leaving no room for guessing. That’s what “explicitly” means. It’s when you say or explain something so clearly that everyone understands without any confusion.

MEANING: In a clear and detailed manner, leaving no room for confusion or doubt (adverb).

PRONUNCIATION: ik-SPLIS-it-lee

SYNONYMS: clearly, specifically, plainly, directly, unmistakably

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The teacher explicitly stated the rules.
2. She explicitly asked not to be disturbed.
3. The contract explicitly outlines the penalties.
4. Instructions were given explicitly to avoid errors.

WORD-6: Reluctance

CONTEXT: Subtly or explicitly, bosses sometimes urge employees to ignore minor symptoms. Their own reluctance to take sick days can signal that subordinates are expected to gut it out.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you really don’t want to clean your room even though your parents told you to. You’re dragging your feet and maybe even whining a bit about it. That feeling of not wanting to do something is called “reluctance.” It’s when you’re not eager or willing to do something.

MEANING: Unwillingness or hesitation to do something (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: ree-LUK-tuhns

SYNONYMS: hesitation, unwillingness, resistance, hesitancy, disinclination

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. His reluctance to join the team was obvious.
2. There was a clear reluctance in her voice.
3. Despite his reluctance, he agreed to help.
4. Her reluctance to leave was understandable.

WORD-7: Exaggerate

CONTEXT: Almost a quarter said they suspect workers lie about being sick or exaggerate the severity of their illnesses.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re telling a story about a fish you caught, but instead of saying it was a small fish, you say it was as big as a dog! That’s called “exaggerating.” It’s when you make a story or something seem much bigger, better, or worse than it really is to make it more exciting or important.

MEANING: To make something seem larger, more important, better, or worse than it really is (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: ig-ZAJ-uh-rayt

SYNONYMS: overstate, embellish, amplify, inflate, magnify

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He tends to exaggerate his achievements.
2. She exaggerated the difficulty of the task.
3. They exaggerated the size of the crowd.
4. The story was exaggerated with each telling.

 

WORD-8: Contagious

CONTEXT: Workers can’t win, Haller says. They feel shamed by bosses if they call in sick or shamed by colleagues if they show up contagious.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think about when someone in your class has a cold and starts sneezing, and then a few days later, lots of other kids start sneezing too. That’s because colds are “contagious.” It means something, like a cold or laughter, can spread from one person to another really easily.

MEANING: Capable of being spread from one person to another by touch or through the air, often referring to diseases (adjective).

PRONUNCIATION: kuhn-TAY-juhs

SYNONYMS: infectious, transmissible, communicable, spreadable, catching

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The flu is highly contagious.
2. Her laughter was so contagious, everyone started laughing.
3. They put up signs warning that the illness was contagious.
4. He stayed home because he didn’t want to be contagious to his friends.

 

WORD-9: Mutations

CONTEXT: The good news is the latest Covid variant appears less dangerous, or at least no worse, than previous versions. The bad news is the virus’s mutations keep adding to the list of ways people can get sick.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re drawing a butterfly, but instead of giving it two wings, you decide to draw it with four wings! That change you made is kind of like a “mutation.” In science, a mutation is when something changes in the way living things are made up, which can make them different from their parents, like plants with new colors of flowers or animals with extra fins.

MEANING: Changes in the genetic material of a living organism that can lead to differences in how it looks or functions (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: myoo-TAY-shuns

SYNONYMS: alterations, variations, changes, modifications, transformations

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Some mutations can be beneficial to the organism.
2. Scientists study mutations to understand evolution.
3. The mutation caused the plant to have blue flowers.
4. Certain mutations can be passed down through generations.

 

WORD-10: Grievance

CONTEXT: It may not be enough to win a grievance case, but businesses can pay a price in reputation and morale.

SOURCE: Live Mint

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re playing a game, and you think the rules aren’t fair to everyone. You might feel upset or that something wrong has happened. When you tell someone about this feeling, hoping for a change, that’s called a “grievance.” It’s when you have a complaint or feel something isn’t right and you want it to be fixed.

MEANING: Complaints or reasons for feeling unhappy or unsatisfied (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: GREE-vuhns

SYNONYMS: complaint, objection, protest, issue, dissatisfaction

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The workers presented their grievances to management.
2. She filed a grievance against her supervisor.
3. The union is addressing the grievance about pay.
4. Hearing the grievance, they promised to investigate.

 

 

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