Daily Vocabulary from Leading Indian Newspapers: January 5, 2024
Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words in Leading Indian Newspapers
Hi there. Welcome to this special section @ Wordpandit. Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting daily vocabulary words that you would come across in leading newspapers in the country. We have included the following newspapers in our selection:
• The Times of India
• The Economic Times
• Hindustan Times
• Mint
• Indian Express
We are putting in extensive work to develop your vocabulary. All you have to do is be regular with this section and check out this post daily. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in leading publications mentioned above.
Visit the website daily to learn words from leading Indian newspapers.
WORD-1: Counterintuitive
CONTEXT: Work hard, relax hard – counterintuitive as it may sound, the Indian workplace and employee are usually not geared to this idea.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Counterintuitive is when something seems like it should be one way, but it’s actually the opposite. Like thinking a big coat makes you float in water, but it actually makes it harder!
MEANING: Contrary to what one would intuitively expect or what seems to be obvious (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: kown-ter-in-too-i-tiv
SYNONYMS: Unexpected, Surprising, Non-obvious, Unpredictable, Paradoxical
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. It’s counterintuitive, but eating more can sometimes help you lose weight.
2. The solution was counterintuitive and took everyone by surprise.
3. In a counterintuitive twist, the faster car used more fuel.
4. Counterintuitive results often lead to new discoveries.
WORD-2: Virtue
CONTEXT: Indians, according to several studies over the past decade, are unable to unplug from work. Worse, this is considered a virtue.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Virtue is like having super good qualities. It means you are doing the right thing, like sharing your toys, helping others, and telling the truth.
MEANING: Behavior showing high moral standards or goodness (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: ver-choo
SYNONYMS: Goodness, Morality, Integrity, Righteousness, Honor
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Honesty is an important virtue.
2. She was known for her virtue and kindness.
3. Patience is a virtue when dealing with young children.
4. He led a life of virtue.
WORD-3: Culprit
CONTEXT: But the real culprit is the Indian workplace. Despite the legal requirement of paid vacation time, it is not onboard with the idea of vacations.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Culprit is a word used for someone who did something wrong. Like when someone eats the last cookie, and you find out who did it, that person is the culprit.
MEANING: A person responsible for a crime or misdeed (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: kuhl-prit
SYNONYMS: Offender, Wrongdoer, Guilty party, Perpetrator, Criminal
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The police quickly identified the culprit.
2. The culprit behind the mystery was finally caught.
3. She was the unsuspected culprit of the prank.
4. Finding the culprit took weeks of investigation.
WORD-4: Sluggishly
CONTEXT: Inflation is sluggishly heading towards its target, and RBI may have to delay its anticipated shallow rate cuts on account of food price volatility.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Sluggishly means moving slowly and without energy. Imagine a snail moving very slowly; that’s being sluggish.
MEANING: In a manner that lacks energy, enthusiasm, or speed (adverb).
PRONUNCIATION: slug-ish-lee
SYNONYMS: Slowly, Lazily, Lethargically, Drowsily, Torpidly
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He walked sluggishly before his morning coffee.
2. The economy has been growing sluggishly.
3. She responded sluggishly to the questions.
4. The day started off sluggishly for the team.
WORD-5: Imperfections
CONTEXT: Factor markets like land and labour remain caught in legacy imperfections despite the present government’s attempts to reform them.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imperfections are things that are not quite perfect or have a little mistake. Like a drawing with a smudge or a cake that’s a bit lopsided. It’s okay, as everything can’t be perfect!
MEANING: Flaws, faults, or defects that make something less than perfect (noun, plural).
PRONUNCIATION: im-per-fek-shuns
SYNONYMS: Flaws, Defects, Blemishes, Faults, Shortcomings
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The vase had several small imperfections.
2. Everyone has their own imperfections.
3. The imperfections in the plan became obvious.
4. He loved her, imperfections and all.
WORD-6: Ratchet
CONTEXT: To avoid the middle-income economy trap, India will require similar manufacturing capacity. The country will have to ratchet up its charm for foreign investors.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Ratchet is a tool that helps to tighten or loosen things like nuts and bolts by moving in only one direction at a time. It makes a clicking sound when you use it.
MEANING: A device consisting of a bar or wheel with a set of angled teeth in which a pawl, cog, or tooth engages, allowing motion in one direction only (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: ra-chet
SYNONYMS: Wrench, Spanner, Tool, Mechanism, Device
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He used a ratchet to loosen the bolts.
2. The ratchet mechanism prevents the wheel from turning backwards.
3. A ratchet is essential for this type of repair work.
4. The sound of the ratchet was heard as he worked.
WORD-7: Charm
CONTEXT: To avoid the middle-income economy trap, India will require similar manufacturing capacity. The country will have to ratchet up its charm for foreign investors.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Charm is like a magic power that makes people like you. It’s when someone is very nice, friendly, and makes you feel happy and special when you’re with them.
MEANING: An attractive or pleasing quality that makes someone or something desirable or enjoyable (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: charm
SYNONYMS: Appeal, Attractiveness, Allure, Magnetism, Enchantment
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She won everyone over with her charm.
2. The old house had a lot of charm.
3. He used his charm to get out of trouble.
4. The seaside town was full of charm.
WORD-8: Grudgingly
CONTEXT: States grudgingly relinquish their resource-raising capacity and resent any loss of agency over expenditure.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Grudgingly means doing something but not really wanting to. Like when you have to share your favorite toy, and you do it, but you’re not happy about it.
MEANING: In a reluctant or resentful manner, showing unwillingness (adverb).
PRONUNCIATION: gruhj-ing-lee
SYNONYMS: Reluctantly, Unwillingly, Resentfully, Begrudgingly, Involuntarily
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He grudgingly agreed to help.
2. She grudgingly admitted she was wrong.
3. The refund was given grudgingly by the store.
4. Grudgingly, he shared his chocolate with his sister.
WORD-9: Relinquish
CONTEXT: States grudgingly relinquish their resource-raising capacity and resent any loss of agency over expenditure.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Relinquish means to give something up or let it go. Like when you’re holding a balloon and you let it go so it flies up into the sky.
MEANING: Voluntarily give up or surrender (something) (verb).
PRONUNCIATION: ri-ling-kwish
SYNONYMS: Surrender, Abandon, Forgo, Yield, Cede
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He had to relinquish control of the company.
2. She reluctantly relinquished her claim to the property.
3. The general was ordered to relinquish his command.
4. To adopt the pet, the previous owner must relinquish it.
WORD-10: Devolution
CONTEXT: The Centre is trying moral policing to drive fiscal prudence, but is not in a position to lead by example. This will be a subtext for further devolution.
SOURCE: Economic Times
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Devolution is like passing down responsibilities or powers from someone big to someone smaller. Like when a teacher lets a student be in charge of a class project.
MEANING: The transfer or delegation of power or authority from a central government to a local government or organization (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: dev-uh-loo-shun
SYNONYMS: Decentralization, Delegation
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The devolution process was complex and lengthy.
2. There is a debate over the benefits of devolution.
Vocabulary SSC
Navigating the path to success in competitive examinations like the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) triggers a keen focus on ‘vocabulary SSC’. This collection of words, often prominent in SSC examinations, holds paramount importance, and forms a significant part of a candidate’s linguistic preparation. However, mastering ‘vocabulary SSC’ is a process that requires deliberate strategy and dedication.
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Regular revision is a must when preparing ‘vocabulary SSC’. Spaced repetition, interspersing the study with regular breaks, and regularly revisiting the words learned, ensures the words stay firm in your memory, ready to use when needed.
In essence, preparing ‘vocabulary SSC’ is an exercise in action-oriented constant learning. Strategic use of learning tools, practical application, and regular revision are key aspects of getting a grip on ‘vocabulary SSC’. As you stride through this process, you inch closer to acing your SSC examinations with an enriched vocabulary and boosted confidence.
