Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words in Leading Indian Newspapers
Hi there. Welcome to this special section @ Wordpandit. Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting daily vocabulary words that you would come across in leading newspapers in the country. We have included the following newspapers in our selection:
• The Times of India
• The Economic Times
• Hindustan Times
• Mint
• Indian Express
We are putting in extensive work to develop your vocabulary. All you have to do is be regular with this section and check out this post daily. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in leading publications mentioned above.
Visit the website daily to learn words from leading Indian newspapers.
WORD-1: Erupt
CONTEXT: Truckers’ ‘steering chhodo andolan’ – parking their trucks to clog highways and choke supply – did not suddenly erupt flash-mob style. It followed a letter written end-December to GOI by All India Motor Transport Congress (AIMTC) requesting a review of the maximum 10-year jail term and₹7 lakh fine for hit-andrun accidents in India’s new penal code BNS.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a bottle of soda that you shake really hard. When you open it, the soda bursts out and spills everywhere. That sudden and violent release is called an “eruption.” It’s like when something bursts out with a lot of force, like a volcano throwing out lava.
MEANING: To burst forth suddenly and violently (verb).
PRONUNCIATION: ih-RUHPT
SYNONYMS: explode, burst, spew, discharge, belch, gush, surge
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The volcano erupted, sending ash and lava into the sky.
2. The crowd erupted into cheers when their team scored a goal.
3. Her anger erupted when she found out about the betrayal.
4. Laughter erupted in the classroom after the funny joke.
WORD-2: Deterrent
CONTEXT: The association believes the 10-year jail term will act as a deterrent to men joining the gruelling transportation sector, which already suffers a 27% shortage of drivers. The lifeline of India’s supply chain stood disrupted.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re about to reach out for a cookie, but then you see a sign saying “Do not touch” with a picture of a grumpy cookie monster. That sign is a “deterrent” because it stops you from taking the cookie. It’s like something that prevents you from doing something by making it seem unpleasant or risky.
MEANING: Something that discourages or prevents someone from doing something by making it seem less attractive or more risky (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: dih-TER-uhnt
SYNONYMS: hindrance, obstacle, impediment, disincentive, barrier, discouragement, restraint
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The high fines for speeding serve as a deterrent to reckless driving.
2. The security cameras act as a deterrent to potential burglars.
3. Fear of failure can be a deterrent to taking risks.
4. The presence of police officers is a deterrent to crime in the area.
WORD-3: Gruelling
CONTEXT: The association believes the 10-year jail term will act as a deterrent to men joining the gruelling transportation sector, which already suffers a 27% shortage of drivers. The lifeline of India’s supply chain stood disrupted.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re running a race, and the track seems endless with no finish line in sight. Every step you take feels like a hundred, and you’re sweating and panting. That’s what it feels like when something is “gruelling” – it’s incredibly tiring and exhausting, like running a never-ending race.
MEANING: Extremely tiring and demanding (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: GROO-uh-ling
SYNONYMS: exhausting, arduous, taxing, draining, demanding, laborious, strenuous
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The climbers faced a grueling ascent to reach the summit of the mountain.
2. After a grueling day at work, all he wanted to do was relax and sleep.
3. The marathon runners faced a grueling challenge in the scorching heat.
4. The grueling practice sessions prepared the team for the tough competition ahead.
WORD-4: Disrupted
CONTEXT: The association believes the 10-year jail term will act as a deterrent to men joining the gruelling transportation sector, which already suffers a 27% shortage of drivers. The lifeline of India’s supply chain stood disrupted.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re playing with your toys neatly arranged on the floor when suddenly your little brother barges in and starts throwing them around. Your organized playtime is now “disrupted” because it’s all chaotic and messy. It’s like when something disturbs or interrupts the normal flow of things.
MEANING: To interrupt or cause disorder in the normal course of something (verb).
PRONUNCIATION: dih-SRUHP-tid
SYNONYMS: disturb, interrupt, upset, derail, interfere with, break up, throw into disorder
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The storm disrupted power lines, causing widespread blackouts.
2. The noise from the construction site disrupted the peaceful neighborhood.
3. Her sudden outburst disrupted the meeting, causing everyone to pause.
4. Technical issues disrupted the live broadcast of the event.
WORD-5: Fatalities
CONTEXT: In 2022, almost 59,000 people died in hit-and-run cases, about 30% of all road fatalities.A person died in a highway accident every hour in Maharashtra in 2022, up 14% from the previous year. Indians can be callous drivers, with little care for rules or regulations.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re driving a toy car down a track, and suddenly it crashes into a wall and breaks into pieces. In real life, when something like a car crash happens and people get hurt badly or even die, those are called “fatalities.” It’s like the most serious and sad outcome of an accident.
MEANING: Deaths resulting from an accident or disaster (noun, plural).
PRONUNCIATION: fuh-TAL-uh-tees
SYNONYMS: deaths, casualties, mortalities, fatalities, loss of life, victims, demises
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The earthquake caused numerous fatalities and widespread destruction.
2. The airline crash resulted in multiple fatalities.
3. The authorities warned about the dangers of driving under the influence to prevent fatalities.
4. The firefighters worked tirelessly to rescue survivors and minimize fatalities.
WORD-6: Barometer
CONTEXT: For India, which aims to rise on the global tourism charts, they are a handy barometer of how good it’s got at playing host. Unfortunately, the country’s capital performed particularly poorly.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a special tool that tells you whether it’s going to rain or shine by changing its shape. This tool, called a “barometer,” helps you predict the weather. It’s like having a magical weather predictor that shows if it’s going to be sunny or stormy.
MEANING: An instrument measuring atmospheric pressure, used especially in
forecasting the weather (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: buh-RAH-muh-ter
SYNONYMS: gauge, indicator, measure, meter, index, standard, criterion
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The sudden drop in the barometer indicated an approaching storm.
2. Historians use economic indicators as a barometer of past societies’ prosperity.
3. Her mood often serves as a barometer for the atmosphere in the office.
4. The sales figures act as a barometer for the company’s performance.
WORD-7: Jiggering
CONTEXT: From deploying too few traffic police to being sleepy about advance traffic jiggering, it was like the authorities didn’t see the crowds coming.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re trying to fix a broken toy by twisting and turning its parts until it starts working again. The process of adjusting and tinkering with something until it works properly is called “jiggering.” It’s like trying different tricks and methods to make things fit or function the way they should.
MEANING: Adjusting or manipulating something, often by trial and error, to achieve the desired result (verb).
PRONUNCIATION: JIG-er-ing
SYNONYMS: tinkering, adjusting, tweaking, fiddling, maneuvering, manipulating, fine-tuning
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He spent hours jiggering with the engine until it finally started.
2. The mechanic jiggered the gears until the machine ran smoothly.
3. She was jiggering with the settings on her phone to improve the reception.
4. The chef was jiggering with the recipe to get the perfect balance of flavors.
WORD-8: Congestion
CONTEXT: A better run city would have increased the Metro frequency suitably, enforced special pedestrian and parking zones, and put out constant congestion alerts on social media.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re trying to walk through a narrow hallway crowded with people, and you can barely move because there are so many bodies blocking your way. That feeling of being stuck in a crowded space is called “congestion.” It’s like when traffic jams up on the road, and cars can’t move freely.
MEANING: The state of being crowded and full of traffic, or having too much
mucus in the nasal passages (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: kuhn-JES-chun
SYNONYMS: overcrowding, bottleneck, jam, gridlock, blockage, clog, backlog
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The city experiences heavy congestion during rush hour.
2. The congestion on the highway resulted in long delays for commuters.
3. Severe congestion in the city center led to calls for improved public transportation.
4. The congestion in the train station made it difficult for passengers to board the trains.
WORD-9: Revelry
CONTEXT: Maharashtra’s and Bengal’s capitals saw a lot of extra police bandobast. Kolkata saw a lot of effort going into keeping the revelry flowing painlessly on Park Street. Pedestrian and car traffic was unusually well segregated.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re at a big party with balloons, music, and lots of dancing. Everyone is laughing and having a great time, and you’re right in the middle of it all, feeling happy and excited. That joyful and lively celebration is called “revelry.” It’s like being part of a giant, fun party where everyone is having a blast.
MEANING: Lively and noisy festivities, especially involving drinking, dancing, and general merrymaking (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: REV-uhl-ree
SYNONYMS: celebration, festivity, merrymaking, carousing, jollification, jubilation, bacchanalia
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The streets were filled with revelry during the New Year’s Eve celebrations.
2. The wedding reception was a night of revelry and joy for all the guests.
3. The carnival atmosphere was one of revelry and excitement.
4. The students engaged in revelry after winning the championship game.
WORD-10: Bailiwick
CONTEXT: Foreign investors, so-called smart money, got serious FOMO – a condition so far alleged to be “uninformed” retail’s bailiwick – when Indian markets held up remarkably well in 2022 despite serious levels of foreign outflows.
SOURCE: Times of India
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a favorite playground where you love playing on the swings and climbing the monkey bars. That special place where you feel most comfortable and familiar is your “bailiwick.” It’s like your own little kingdom or territory where you feel like you belong and can be yourself.
MEANING: One’s area of expertise, interest, or authority; a particular sphere of activity or knowledge (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: BAY-luh-wik
SYNONYMS: domain, territory, realm, sphere, field, specialty, province
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Writing fiction was always her bailiwick; she excelled at creating imaginative worlds.
2. The scientist’s bailiwick was quantum physics, and she made significant contributions to the field.
3. He explored various subjects before finding his bailiwick in art history.
4. The CEO’s bailiwick included overseeing all operations within the company.
Vocabulary Daily Words
Among the myriad aspects of language learning, the role of ‘vocabulary daily words’ attests to their undeniable importance. These everyday words form the bedrock of communication. Whether used in casual chat or formal discussion, the fluency and understanding of ‘vocabulary daily words’ can significantly uplift the quality of interaction. However, the vital question is, how to effectively learn these ‘vocabulary daily words’?
The crux of learning ‘vocabulary daily words’ lies in a well-rounded approach that encompasses exposure, understanding, memorization, and practice. Rote memorization might seem like a quick solution, but it lacks context and, thereby, retention. Hence, opt for a diverse range of resources like books, newspapers, podcasts, and digital media. These will bring ‘vocabulary daily words’ to life, providing real-life usage examples and making the learning process inherently engaging.
Next, using memory-enhancing techniques can significantly improve retention of ‘vocabulary daily words’. Techniques such as flashcards or the Leitner System align with the principles of spaced repetition, allowing more effective and long-term learning. Incorporating mnemonic devices, associating new words with unique stories or images, can further facilitate this learning process.
The key to fully grasping ‘vocabulary daily words’ lies in practical usage. Make it a habit to use these words in your daily communications. Whether it’s a friendly conversation, a professional email, or a social media post, try integrating these new words. Doing so provides hands-on practice, strengthening your comprehension and application of these words.
In a nutshell, ‘vocabulary daily words’ are a treasure in the language learning landscape. By harnessing diversified resources, utilizing memory techniques, and actively using these words, your grip on the ‘vocabulary daily words’ will strengthen significantly. So, turn the pages, hit play, start a conversation, and let these ‘vocabulary daily words’ shape the story of your linguistic journey.
