Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words
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Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting important daily vocabulary words, you would encounter in The Hindu. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in a leading publication such as The Hindu.
Visit the website daily to learn words from The Hindu.
WORD-1: Expunged
CONTEXT: The remark on North Indian States made by Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Member of Parliament S. Senthilkumar in the Lok Sabha, since expunged from the records, was unworthy of a lawmaker. To speak disparagingly of fellow beings for their beliefs, food habits, or cultural practices is nothing short of bigotry.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Expunged” is like erasing a big mistake you made in your drawing. It means completely removing something as if it was never there.
MEANING: Erased or removed completely (Verb).
PRONUNCIATION: ex-PUNJD
SYNONYMS: Erased, Deleted, Removed, Wiped Out, Obliterated, Scrubbed, Eliminated
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The record of his past mistakes was expunged.
2. She hoped to have her name expunged from the list.
3. The controversial comments were expunged from the document.
4. They expunged the old laws from the books.
WORD-2: Disparagingly
CONTEXT: The remark on North Indian States made by Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Member of Parliament S. Senthilkumar in the Lok Sabha, since expunged from the records, was unworthy of a lawmaker. To speak disparagingly of fellow beings for their beliefs, food habits, or cultural practices is nothing short of bigotry.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Disparagingly” is like talking about someone’s drawing by saying it’s not good without being nice about it. It’s when you speak in a way that shows you do not respect someone or something.
MEANING: In a way that belittles or brings down the value of someone or something (Adverb).
PRONUNCIATION: dih-SPAR-uh-jing-lee
SYNONYMS: Disrespectfully, Derogatorily, Scornfully, Contemptuously, Demeaning, Disdainfully, Disrespectfully
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He spoke disparagingly about his opponent.
2. Her achievements were discussed disparagingly.
3. The critic reviewed the play disparagingly.
4. They talked disparagingly about the new policy.
WORD-3: Bigotry
CONTEXT: The remark on North Indian States made by Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Member of Parliament S. Senthilkumar in the Lok Sabha, since expunged from the records, was unworthy of a lawmaker. To speak disparagingly of fellow beings for their beliefs, food habits, or cultural practices is nothing short of bigotry.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Bigotry” is like refusing to play with someone just because they’re different from you. It’s when someone unfairly doesn’t like other people, ideas, or things, just because they’re different.
MEANING: Intolerance towards those who hold different opinions from oneself (Noun).
PRONUNCIATION: BIG-uh-tree
SYNONYMS: Prejudice, Intolerance, Narrow-mindedness, Discrimination, Racism, Fanaticism, Sectarianism
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The campaign aimed to fight against bigotry.
2. His speech was criticized for promoting bigotry.
3. Education can help in overcoming bigotry.
4. Bigotry has no place in a modern society.
WORD-4: Demographic
CONTEXT: Political preferences vary from region to region in a vast country such as India. There are various imbalances in this vast landscape; for instance, in terms of literacy and education, natural resources, access to trade routes, and demographic composition.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Demographic” is like talking about all the different kinds of people in your school, like their ages or where they come from. It’s about information of groups of people, like how many there are, how old they are, etc.
MEANING: Relating to the structure of populations (Adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: dem-uh-GRAPH-ik
SYNONYMS: Population-based, Statistical, Societal, Age-related, Community, Group-specific, Census-related
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. They studied the demographic trends of the city.
2. The product is popular in certain demographic groups.
3. Demographic data is essential for planning.
4. The survey targeted a specific demographic.
WORD-5: Culinary
CONTEXT: Imbalances apart, there is vast diversity in India in terms of religion, language, culture and culinary habits. Nation makers grappled with these challenges of imbalances and diversity, to set in motion the consolidation of the most diverse, and most populated democratic country on the planet.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Culinary” is like when you help in the kitchen and learn about cooking. It’s anything that has to do with cooking and preparing food.
MEANING: Related to cooking or the kitchen (Adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: KUL-uh-ner-ee
SYNONYMS: Cooking, Gastronomic, Chef-related, Food-related, Kitchen-based, Gourmet, Edible preparation
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She wants to study culinary arts.
2. The culinary festival showcased various dishes.
3. He has excellent culinary skills.
4. They enjoyed the culinary delights of the region.
WORD-6: Grappled
CONTEXT: Imbalances apart, there is vast diversity in India in terms of religion, language, culture and culinary habits. Nation makers grappled with these challenges of imbalances and diversity, to set in motion the consolidation of the most diverse, and most populated democratic country on the planet.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Grappled” is like when you’re trying really hard to build a difficult puzzle. It means struggling with a problem or challenge.
MEANING: Struggled or wrestled with a difficult problem (Verb).
PRONUNCIATION: GRAP-uld
SYNONYMS: Wrestled, Struggled, Contended, Tackled, Fought, Confronted, Battled
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She grappled with the decision for days.
2. The company grappled with financial issues.
3. They grappled with the complex problem.
4. He grappled with his conscience.
WORD-7: Diverse
CONTEXT: Imbalances apart, there is vast diversity in India in terms of religion, language, culture and culinary habits. Nation makers grappled with these challenges of imbalances and diversity, to set in motion the consolidation of the most diverse, and most populated democratic country on the planet.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Diverse” is like having a box of crayons with many different colors. It means there are many different kinds of things or people, all unique in their own way.
MEANING: Showing a great deal of variety; very different (Adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: dy-VERS
SYNONYMS: Varied, Various, Multifarious, Heterogeneous, Assorted, Mixed, Different
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The school has a diverse student population.
2. They offer a diverse range of products.
3. The team’s diverse skills contributed to its success.
4. The festival celebrates cultural diversity.
WORD-8: Appraisal
CONTEXT: While India has made significant progress in addressing these imbalances and managing the diversity, any honest appraisal would have to account for the unfinished tasks at hand. Regional identities and imbalances are not to be brushed under the carpet or forced into silence, unless the attempt is to create an authoritarian country.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Appraisal” is like when your teacher looks at your work to see how good it is. It’s when someone examines something or someone to decide its value or quality.
MEANING: The evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or worth of something (Noun).
PRONUNCIATION: uh-PRAIZ-ul
SYNONYMS: Evaluation, Assessment, Estimation, Review, Analysis, Valuation, Judgment
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The appraisal of the house took place last week.
2. He received a positive performance appraisal.
3. The appraisal process is important for understanding value.
4. An art expert did the appraisal of the painting.
WORD-9: Coerced
CONTEXT: While India has made significant progress in addressing these imbalances and managing the diversity, any honest appraisal would have to account for the unfinished tasks at hand. Regional identities and imbalances are not to be brushed under the carpet or forced into silence, unless the attempt is to create an authoritarian country.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Coerced” is like when someone is forced to share their toys even if they don’t want to. It means making someone do something by using force or threats.
MEANING: Forced to do something against one’s will (Verb).
PRONUNCIATION: ko-ERST
SYNONYMS: Forced, Compelled, Pressured, Obliged, Bullied, Intimidated, Strong-armed
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She felt coerced into agreeing.
2. The confession was obtained through coercion.
3. He was coerced into signing the document.
4. They were coerced into compliance.
WORD-10: Authoritarian
CONTEXT: While India has made significant progress in addressing these imbalances and managing the diversity, any honest appraisal would have to account for the unfinished tasks at hand. Regional identities and imbalances are not to be brushed under the carpet or forced into silence, unless the attempt is to create an authoritarian country.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: “Authoritarian” is like a bossy leader in a game who tells everyone what to do and doesn’t listen to anyone else. It’s when a person or a government has complete control and doesn’t allow people freedom to choose.
MEANING: Favoring or enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom (Adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: aw-thuh-rih-TAIR-ee-un
SYNONYMS: Dictatorial, Autocratic, Despotic, Tyrannical, Totalitarian, Oppressive, Undemocratic
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The country was ruled by an authoritarian regime.
2. His authoritarian leadership style was criticized.
3. Authoritarian governments often suppress dissent.
4. The new policy was seen as too authoritarian.
Vocabulary Daily Use Words
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