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Daily Vocabulary from ‘The Hindu’: February 6, 2024

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Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words
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Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting important daily vocabulary words, you would encounter in The Hindu. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in a leading publication such as The Hindu.
Visit the website daily to learn words from The Hindu.

WORD-1: Perilous

CONTEXT: Failing this, the Palk Bay would remain perilous territory for Indian fishermen.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re walking on a very thin rope high up in the sky, and falling off could mean you’d get hurt. That rope walk is very dangerous, right? Well, “perilous” is a word we use to describe something that is very dangerous or risky, just like walking on that thin rope. It means it could cause harm or danger to you.

MEANING: Full of danger or risk. (Adjective)

PRONUNCIATION: PEHR-ih-luhs

SYNONYMS: Hazardous, Risky, Unsafe, Treacherous, Dangerous, Precarious

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The journey through the mountains was perilous due to the risk of avalanches.
2. Crossing the busy street without looking both ways is perilous.
3. They embarked on a perilous voyage across the ocean.
4. The firefighters entered the perilous building to save those trapped inside.

WORD-2: Precarious

CONTEXT: Echoing how precarious things are, the ICJ said that the humanitarian situation in Gaza is “catastrophic”, with more than 25,000 Palestinians dead.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re balancing a stack of books on one finger. It looks like the books could fall at any moment, right? That’s what “precarious” means. It’s when something is not stable or safe, and it feels like it could quickly go wrong or fall apart, just like the stack of books on your finger.

MEANING: Not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse (adjective).

PRONUNCIATION: preh-KAIR-ee-uhs

SYNONYMS: Unstable, Insecure, Risky, Uncertain, Shaky, Dangerous

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The ladder felt precarious, wobbling with every step I took.
2. Their financial situation was precarious, with barely enough money to pay bills.
3. The peace talks between the countries are in a precarious state.
4. The vase was placed in a precarious position on the edge of the shelf.

WORD-3: Acquisition

CONTEXT: To ensure that micro-credentials denote a genuine acquisition of skills, they must be aligned with higher education standards in the areas of delivery, assessment, grading and the awarding of qualifications.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think about the last time you got a new toy. You were so happy to have it, right? “Acquisition” is a big word we use when someone gets something new, like a toy, a book, or anything else. It’s like adding something new to your collection of things.

MEANING: The act of gaining possession of something, particularly property or knowledge (noun).

PRONUNCIATION: ak-wuh-ZISH-un

SYNONYMS: Purchase, Gain, Procurement, Attainment, Addition, Obtaining

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The museum’s latest acquisition is a painting from the 18th century.
2. Her acquisition of a new bike made her very happy.
3. The company announced the acquisition of a smaller competitor.
4. The library’s acquisition of new books is essential for its growth.

WORD-4: Fostering

CONTEXT: Our capacity to devise reliable assessment methods is critical in fostering trust in micro-credentials, and in this task, the association of HEIs is of great importance.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a small plant, and you water it, give it sunlight, and take really good care of it so it can grow big and strong. “Fostering” is like that, but it can be for anything, not just plants. It means helping something grow or develop in a good way, like helping a friend learn something new or taking care of a pet.

MEANING: Encouraging the development or growth of ideas or feelings; or taking care of someone else’s child for a period of time (verb).

PRONUNCIATION: FAW-stur-ing

SYNONYMS: Encouraging, Promoting, Nurturing, Cultivating, Supporting, Advancing

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The teacher is fostering a love of reading in her students.
2. Fostering a positive environment at work is important for teamwork.
3. The program is designed for fostering innovation in technology.
4. She’s fostering a stray cat until it finds a permanent home.

WORD-5: Staggering

CONTEXT: Indian fishermen cross into Sri Lankan waters in search of catch, and affect the livelihood of Sri Lankan Tamil fishers. But the numbers this year are staggering.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you see a tower of blocks so tall that it almost touches the ceiling. You’re so amazed that you can’t even believe how big it is! “Staggering” is a word we use when something is so surprising or big that it almost makes you feel like you need to sit down because it’s hard to believe.

MEANING: So astonishing, overwhelming, or large that it causes one to stagger (adjective).

PRONUNCIATION: STAG-ur-ing

SYNONYMS: Astonishing, Overwhelming, Amazing, Astounding, Incredible, Breathtaking

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The amount of people who came to the event was staggering.
2. She won a staggering amount of money in the lottery.
3. The staggering beauty of the mountains took my breath away.
4. The staggering complexity of the machine was hard to understand.

 

WORD-6: Integrating

CONTEXT: Higher education institutes in India can be the catalysts in integrating micro-credentials with existing academic programmes.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a puzzle with lots of different pieces. When you put all the pieces together, you make one big picture. “Integrating” is like putting puzzle pieces together. It means bringing different things or people together so they work as one big group or system.

MEANING: Combining or bringing together to form a whole. (Verb)

PRONUNCIATION: IN-tuh-gray-ting

SYNONYMS: Combining, Unifying, Merging, Incorporating, Blending, Harmonizing

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The school is integrating technology into all its classes.
2. Integrating new team members into the project is crucial for success.
3. They are working on integrating the two systems for better efficiency.
4. The community is focused on integrating sustainable practices into daily life.

 

WORD-7: Contending

CONTEXT: One can interpret the enactment of the Constitution as the culmination of a decades-long process of dialogue among contending political actors.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you and your friend are racing to see who can run the fastest. Both of you are trying really hard to win. “Contending” means just that – trying to win or be the best in a situation, like in a race, a game, or any kind of challenge.

MEANING: Striving in competition or rivalry against others to achieve something. (Verb)

PRONUNCIATION: kuhn-TEN-ding

SYNONYMS: Competing, Struggling, Vying, Battling, Competing, Challenging

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The two teams are contending for the championship title.
2. She’s contending with other applicants for the job.
3. The athletes are contending for a spot on the Olympic team.
4. In the debate, he was contending against a skilled opponent.

 

WORD-8: Confiscation

CONTEXT: What is distressing for the community is the confiscation of their expensive fishing nets and vessels — this year, 10 boats were seized.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if you were playing with a toy in class when you’re supposed to be listening to the teacher. The teacher might take away your toy. That act of taking something away because it’s not allowed is called “confiscation.” It’s when someone in charge takes something away because a rule was broken or for safety.

MEANING: The action of taking or seizing someone’s property with authority. (Noun)

PRONUNCIATION: kon-fis-KAY-shun

SYNONYMS: Seizure, Taking, Appropriation, Expropriation, Requisition, Removal

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The government ordered the confiscation of illegal goods.
2. Confiscation of mobile phones in exams is common to prevent cheating.
3. The court approved the confiscation of assets from the criminal.
4. Airport security is responsible for the confiscation of banned items.

 

WORD-9: Materialising

CONTEXT: Prejudice should be capable of materialising before the final determination or adjudication of the dispute.

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re thinking about a delicious ice cream and then suddenly, you get one to eat. It’s like your thought turned into something real! “Materialising” means making something that you can see, touch, or use come into being, just like magic turning thoughts or dreams into real things.

MEANING: Becoming actual fact; being realized. (Verb)

PRONUNCIATION: muh-TEER-ee-uh-lie-zing

SYNONYMS: Appearing, Emerging, Realizing, Manifesting, Taking Shape, Actualizing

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The plan they’ve been working on is finally materialising.
2. Her dream of becoming a singer is materialising.
3. The sculpture began materialising as he added details to the clay.
4. Hopes of peace are slowly materialising after the talks.

 

WORD-10: Stackable

CONTEXT: One of the primary benefits of micro-credentials is that they are portable and stackable on a digital platform such as the Academic Bank of Credits (ABC).

SOURCE: The Hindu

EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a bunch of toy blocks. You can put one on top of the other to build a tall tower. That’s because the blocks can be stacked. “Stackable” means anything that you can place on top of another thing just like those blocks, making it easy to pile them up and save space.

MEANING: Designed to be piled one on top of another. (Adjective)

PRONUNCIATION: STAK-uh-buhl

SYNONYMS: Pileable, Layerable, Mountable, Assemblable, Accumulable, Nestable

USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The stackable chairs were stored in the corner of the room.
2. She bought stackable containers to organize her kitchen.
3. The new stackable toys were a hit with the kids.
4. These boxes are stackable, making them perfect for moving.

 

 

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