Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words
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Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting important daily vocabulary words, you would encounter in The Hindu. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in a leading publication such as The Hindu.
Visit the website daily to learn words from The Hindu.
WORD-1: Lamented
CONTEXT: The Sarkaria Commission Report (1988) lamented that “some Governors have failed to display the qualities of impartiality and sagacity expected of them”.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you miss your favorite toy that is lost. You feel really sad about it and wish you still had it. That’s what ‘lamented’ means – feeling very sad about something that is gone or missing.
MEANING: Feeling deep sorrow or regret, especially for something that is no longer present (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: luh-men-tid
SYNONYMS: Mourned, Grieved, Sorrowed, Regretted, Bemoaned.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. The lamented poet was remembered in a special ceremony.
2. She kept a photo of her lamented grandmother on the mantle.
3. The old, lamented traditions are still spoken of fondly.
4. He wrote a song about his lamented youth.
WORD-2: Sagacity
CONTEXT: The Sarkaria Commission Report (1988) lamented that “some Governors have failed to display the qualities of impartiality and sagacity expected of them”.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think of someone really smart, like a wise old owl, who knows a lot and makes really good decisions. That’s what ‘sagacity’ means – being wise and understanding things well.
MEANING: Having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment; shrewd (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: suh-gas-i-tee
SYNONYMS: Wisdom, Intelligence, Insight, Acumen, Shrewdness.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. Her sagacity in business matters is well respected.
2. The old man’s sagacity was evident in his profound advice.
3. His sagacity helped them avoid many problems.
4. She admired the sagacity of her mentor.
WORD-3: Impartiality
CONTEXT: The Sarkaria Commission Report (1988) lamented that “some Governors have failed to display the qualities of impartiality and sagacity expected of them”.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: When you treat everyone the same and don’t pick favorites, that’s called ‘impartiality.’ It’s like being a fair referee in a game, not cheering for any team.
MEANING: The quality of treating all rivals or disputants equally; fairness (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: im-par-shal-i-tee
SYNONYMS: Fairness, Neutrality, Objectivity, Even-handedness, Nonpartisanship.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. The judge’s impartiality was praised in the difficult case.
2. Impartiality is essential for a fair election.
3. Her impartiality in the discussion earned everyone’s respect.
4. The committee strived for impartiality in its decision.
WORD-4: Worsened
CONTEXT: Since then, the situation has only worsened. The Commission’s recommendation that the “(Governor) should be a detached figure and not too intimately connected with the local politics of the State” remains wishful thinking.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine your small scratch turning into a big ouchie; it got worse. ‘Worsened’ means something that was bad becomes even more bad.
MEANING: To become worse or to make something worse (verb).
PRONUNCIATION: wur-suhnd
SYNONYMS: Deteriorated, Declined, Degraded, Exacerbated, Aggravated.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. His cold worsened overnight.
2. The weather worsened, making travel difficult.
3. Her mood worsened after the news.
4. The economic situation has worsened recently.
WORD-5: Intimately
CONTEXT: The Commission’s recommendation that the “(Governor) should be a detached figure and not too intimately connected with the local politics of the State” remains wishful thinking.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: When you know someone really, really well, like your best friend, that’s being ‘intimately’ close. You share secrets and know a lot about each other.
MEANING: In a way that is very close and familiar; deeply (adverb).
PRONUNCIATION: in-tuh-mut-lee
SYNONYMS: Closely, Personally, Deeply, Familiarly, Privately.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. They were intimately involved in the project.
2. He knew her intimately and could predict her thoughts.
3. The book describes his life intimately.
4. They were intimately connected by their shared experiences.
WORD-6: Gubernatorial
CONTEXT: This happened after he sat on the Bills for a long time and after the government moved the Supreme Court praying for gubernatorial assent.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: ‘Gubernatorial’ is a fancy word for anything related to a governor, like the leader of a state. So, when we talk about gubernatorial elections, we mean elections where people choose their governor.
MEANING: Relating to a governor (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: goo-bur-nuh-tor-ee-uhl
SYNONYMS: Administrative, Executive, Governmental, Official, State.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. The gubernatorial candidate gave a speech.
2. They discussed the upcoming gubernatorial election.
3. Her interest in politics started with a gubernatorial campaign.
4. The gubernatorial debate was broadcasted live.
WORD-7: Legitimacy
CONTEXT: It was in this context that he visited the University as Chancellor, as against the will of the Assembly. This action lacked democratic legitimacy.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: When something is fair and follows the rules, like playing a game the right way, it’s called ‘legitimacy.’ It’s like saying something is really, truly okay and correct.
MEANING: The quality of being legal, proper, and acceptable (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: luh-jit-uh-muh-see
SYNONYMS: Validity, Lawfulness, Authenticity, Rightfulness, Credibility.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. The legitimacy of the election was confirmed.
2. They questioned the legitimacy of his claim.
3. Her legitimacy as a leader was widely accepted.
4. The court upheld the legitimacy of the contract.
WORD-8: Rehabilitation
CONTEXT: Also, there needs a legal prohibition against further rehabilitation of Governors in any official capacity. Raj Bhavans require systemic changes.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think of someone who is learning to walk again after an injury. ‘Rehabilitation’ is when you help someone get better after they’ve been sick or hurt, or help them to live a good life again.
MEANING: The process of restoring someone to health or normal life through training and therapy after imprisonment, addiction, or illness (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: ree-huh-bil-i-tay-shuhn
SYNONYMS: Recovery, Restoration, Healing, Renewal, Convalescence.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. He underwent rehabilitation after the surgery.
2. The rehabilitation center helps many people.
3. Rehabilitation is a key part of her recovery.
4. They offer rehabilitation services for injured athletes.
WORD-9: Negligent
CONTEXT: Transporters, including bus and taxi unions, have called a nationwide strike from January 1 to January 30 to protest Section 106 of the BNS, which prescribes a maximum of punishment of 10 years in cases of rash and negligent driving.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: If you forget to water your plants and they wilt, that’s being ‘negligent.’ It means not paying enough attention or not taking proper care of something important.
MEANING: Failing to take proper care in doing something; careless (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: neh-glih-jent
SYNONYMS: Careless, Inattentive, Reckless, Irresponsible, Remiss.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. The company was found negligent in its safety procedures.
2. His negligent attitude caused many problems.
3. She was negligent in fulfilling her duties.
4. The accident was due to negligent driving.
WORD-10: Lynched
CONTEXT: There are chances of being thrashed, and in some instances, drivers have been lynched. Drivers are an unorganised lot, they do not have a leadership.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: ‘Lynched’ is a very serious and sad word. It means when a group of people hurt someone very badly as a punishment, without letting the police or judges decide if the person did something wrong. It’s not a fair or legal way to treat someone.
MEANING: To put to death (especially by hanging) by mob action without legal approval or permission (verb).
PRONUNCIATION: lincht
SYNONYMS: Hanged, Executed, Mobbed, Murdered, Killed.
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. The criminal was lynched by an angry crowd.
2. He feared being lynched if he returned to the village.
3. Stories of people being lynched were common in that era.
4. The government condemned the act of lynching.