Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words
Hi there. Welcome to this special section @ Wordpandit.
Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting important daily vocabulary words, you would encounter in The Hindu. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in a leading publication such as The Hindu.
Visit the website daily to learn words from The Hindu.
WORD-1: Unanimity
CONTEXT: There appears to be unanimity on the third Bill, the Bhartiya Sakshya Bill, the one in lieu of the Indian Evidence Act.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you and your friends are trying to pick a movie to watch, and every single one of you wants to watch the same one. That means you all agree, without anyone saying something different. That’s what “unanimity” means – everyone thinks the same thing or agrees.
MEANING: Complete agreement by everyone involved (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: You-nuh-mih-tee.
SYNONYMS: Consensus, agreement, accord, harmony, unity, like-mindedness.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The team’s decision was in unanimity to play aggressively.
2. There was unanimity among the students to go on a field trip.
3. The committee achieved unanimity on the new proposal.
4. To pass the law, they needed unanimity from all members.
WORD-2: Scrutiny
CONTEXT: Having begun its deliberations only on August 24, and having held only 12 sittings, there may be questions about the adequacy of the scrutiny.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you are looking at a puzzle very closely to find a missing piece. That close and careful look is called “scrutiny”.
MEANING: Close and careful examination or observation (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: Skroo-tuh-nee.
SYNONYMS: Inspection, examination, study, review, investigation.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Her homework was under scrutiny by the teacher.
2. Every detail of the plan was put to scrutiny.
3. He held the jewel up for scrutiny.
4. The company’s accounts were under scrutiny by the auditors.
WORD-3: Deferment
CONTEXT: It would be unwise to treat the current deferment as nothing more than a brief interlude to give more time to panel members to study the draft report.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you wanted to eat your ice cream now, but you decide to wait and eat it later. That waiting or putting it off for later is called “deferment”.
MEANING: The act of delaying or postponing something (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: Dee-fur-ment.
SYNONYMS: Postponement, delay, adjournment, shelving, rescheduling.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He requested a deferment of his loan payment.
2. Due to the rain, the match saw a deferment to the next day.
3. The project faced a deferment due to a lack of funds.
4. She asked for a deferment on her assignment deadline.
WORD-4: Captivating
CONTEXT: models which are said to feature powerful sound and captivating lighting effects.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Think of something that grabs your attention and makes you look at it for a long time because it’s so beautiful or interesting. That thing is “captivating”.
MEANING: Attracting and holding someone’s interest or attention strongly (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: Cap-tuh-vay-ting.
SYNONYMS: Charming, enchanting, fascinating, beguiling, entrancing, alluring, mesmerizing.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The movie had such a captivating story.
2. Her dance performance was absolutely captivating.
3. The art exhibit was captivating to the visitors.
4. The novel was so captivating that I read it in one go.
WORD-5: Enthralling
CONTEXT: its dazzling double strobe lighting, synchronizing with the music for an enthralling experience.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Have you ever been so caught up in a story or game that you forget about everything else? When something is so interesting that it takes all your attention, we call it “enthralling”.
MEANING: Capturing and holding one’s interest; fascinating (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: En-thraw-ling.
SYNONYMS: Captivating, mesmerizing, fascinating, entrancing, spellbinding, absorbing, riveting.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The magician’s tricks were enthralling to the audience.
2. The book was so enthralling I couldn’t put it down.
3. She found the history lecture enthralling.
4. The sunset over the ocean was an enthralling sight.
WORD-6: Euphoric
CONTEXT: The most euphoric cheerleaders predicted growth to accelerate to 8%. Even conservative forecasters routinely project GDP growth between 6% and 7%.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine feeling super, super happy, like when you get a surprise gift. That really happy and excited feeling is called “euphoric”.
MEANING: Feeling intense excitement and happiness (adjective).
PRONUNCIATION: Yoo-for-ik.
SYNONYMS: Elated, ecstatic, overjoyed, thrilled, exhilarated, delighted, over the moon.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. After winning the game, the team was euphoric.
2. The news of her promotion made her feel euphoric.
3. The audience had a euphoric reaction to the concert.
4. She was euphoric when she heard she passed the exam.
WORD-7: Vulnerability
CONTEXT: the vulnerability of the alliance has yet again come to the fore.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you have a toy that can easily break if not handled carefully. That means the toy has “vulnerability”, or it can get hurt or damaged easily.
MEANING: The quality or state of being easily hurt or attacked (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: Vul-nuh-ra-bil-i-tee.
SYNONYMS: Weakness, susceptibility, defenselessness, fragility, sensitivity, risk.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The baby bird’s vulnerability was evident.
2. The old software had a vulnerability that hackers could exploit.
3. He showed his emotional vulnerability to his close friends.
4. The city’s vulnerability to earthquakes led to stricter building codes.
WORD-8: Anti-incumbency
CONTEXT: amid the uncertainty over the continuance of this alliance, both the parties, which are expected to face anti-incumbency.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if your class wanted a new class leader because they were not happy with the current one. That wish for a change from the current leader is called “anti-incumbency”.
MEANING: A sentiment or feeling against the current holder of a position or office, often leading to a desire for change (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: Anti-in-cum-ben-see.
SYNONYMS: Opposition, backlash, resistance, protest, disfavor, discontent, dissatisfaction.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The election results were influenced by a strong anti-incumbency wave.
2. The mayor faced anti-incumbency sentiments after the scandal.
3. Anti-incumbency played a major role in the change of leadership.
4. The party in power struggled with growing anti-incumbency feelings among the public.
WORD-9: Unequivocally
CONTEXT: Indian National Congress strongly believes that violence has no place in a decent world, and the very next day unequivocally condemned Hamas’s attacks.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: When you say something super clearly, with no confusion or doubt, like saying “Yes!” instead of “Maybe”, you are speaking “unequivocally”.
MEANING: In a clear and unambiguous manner, leaving no doubt (adverb).
PRONUNCIATION: Un-e-kwiv-o-ca-ly.
SYNONYMS: Clearly, unmistakably, indisputably, definitely, categorically, undeniably, absolutely.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She unequivocally stated her opinion on the matter.
2. The president unequivocally denied the allegations.
3. He unequivocally supported his friend’s decision.
4. The evidence unequivocally pointed to the suspect.
WORD-10: Stirred
CONTEXT: How many more lives will have to be taken before our collective conscience is stirred and awakened.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re mixing chocolate into your milk. You take a spoon and move it around to blend everything. That action is called “stirred”. But also, if something makes you feel a strong emotion, like a story or song, we can say it “stirred” your feelings.
MEANING:
1. Moved or mixed by being pushed around (verb).
2. Caused to feel a strong emotion or reaction (verb).
PRONUNCIATION: Stur-d.
SYNONYMS: Mixed, agitated, blended, swirled, shaken; moved, touched, affected, roused, inspired.
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. She stirred her tea with a teaspoon.
2. The movie’s ending stirred emotions in everyone.
3. The wind stirred the leaves on the ground.
4. His speech stirred a sense of hope in the crowd.
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