Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words
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Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting important daily vocabulary words, you would encounter in The Hindu. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in a leading publication such as The Hindu.
Visit the website daily to learn words from The Hindu.
WORD-1: PERSONALISTIC
CONTEXT: The leader’s personalistic approach towards governance has raised concerns among political analysts who advocate for a more collaborative system.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine when you draw a picture of yourself, you make sure to show your traits, like your curly hair or your big smile. That’s a bit like “personalistic”; it has to do with the unique traits that make you or someone else special.
MEANING: Relating to the attribution of events to personal agents rather than natural or external causes (Adjective)
PRONUNCIATION: perr-son-al-is-tik
SYNONYMS: Individualistic, Idiosyncratic, Personality-centered, Characteristic, Distinctive, Subjective, Personal
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Her personalistic teaching style has led to increased student engagement.
2. The therapy takes a personalistic approach, focusing on the client’s individual needs.
3. He is known for his personalistic approach to leadership.
4. Artistic expression is often personalistic, reflecting the artist’s unique vision.
WORD-2: CRESCENDO
CONTEXT: Public sentiment against the proposed policy reached a crescendo, prompting massive rallies across major cities.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine if while singing a song, your voice gets louder and louder – that’s called “crescendo”, it’s like the sound is growing bigger.
MEANING: The highest or loudest point reached in a gradually increasing sound. (Noun)
PRONUNCIATION: kri-shen-doh
SYNONYMS: Climax, Peak, Pinnacle, Zenith, Top, Acme, High Point
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The music swelled in a crescendo until it reached its peak.
2. The excitement is building to a crescendo as the festival draws near.
3. I could hear the crescendo of laughter from the audience.
4. Their argument reached a crescendo when both started yelling at each other.
WORD-3: NADIR
CONTEXT: After a series of failed ventures, the business hit its nadir, leading the owner to reconsider his strategy.
SOURCE: Business Weekly
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine you’re playing on a swing. At the highest point, you feel on top of the world! But when you swing back down, that lowest point is called the nadir. It’s like the opposite of being on top.
MEANING: The lowest point in the fortunes of a person or organization (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: NAY-deer
SYNONYMS: Bottom, low point, trough, depth, rock bottom
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. Losing his job was the nadir of his year.
2. The team’s performance reached its nadir during the match.
3. After the nadir of his career, he began to climb back up.
4. The river was at its nadir during the drought.
WORD-4: REPUGNANT
CONTEXT: The editorial criticized the hate speech as not only unconstitutional but morally repugnant.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: You know that yucky face you make when you don’t like the taste of a vegetable, that’s how you feel when something is “repugnant”. It’s something you find really unpleasant.
MEANING: Extremely distasteful; unacceptable. (Adjective)
PRONUNCIATION: ri-pug-nant
SYNONYMS: Disgusting, Revolting, Distasteful, Loathsome, Sickening, Abhorrent
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The idea of cheating on the test was repugnant to her.
2. His behavior was repugnant and unacceptable.
3. Their repugnant treatment of the animals caused an uproar.
4. The sight was repugnant but they couldn’t look away.
WORD-5: ACHILLES HEEL
CONTEXT: Despite the team’s impressive offensive line-up, their defense remains their Achilles heel, evident in the last few matches.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine a mighty superhero who has one weakness only – say, a rare gem or a certain color. “Achilles Heel” is like that weakness.
MEANING: A weakness or vulnerable point (Noun).
PRONUNCIATION: uh-kill-eez heel
SYNONYMS: Weakness, Soft spot, Vulnerability, Defect, Kink, Flaw
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. Her inability to apologize was her Achilles heel.
2. The Achilles heel of this plan is its dependence on everybody agreeing.
3. His pride proved to be his Achilles heel.
4. He was a great leader, but his hot temper was his Achilles heel.
WORD-6: FLOURISHING
CONTEXT: With the right mix of policy and initiative, the handicraft sector is flourishing, offering livelihoods to thousands.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: You know how a plant grows big and healthy when we take good care of it? That’s what we call “flourishing”. It’s like growing well.
MEANING: Developing quickly and successfully; thriving. (Adjective)
PRONUNCIATION: flur-ish-ing
SYNONYMS: Thriving, Blooming, Booming, Blossoming, Successful, Prosperous
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The company is flourishing under the new management.
2. Their love was flourishing despite the distance.
3. These plants are flourishing thanks to the constant care.
4. Her talent really flourished when she started practicing daily.
WORD-7: TEPID
CONTEXT: The government’s tepid response to the environmental crisis has been a point of contention among activists.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: You know when you try to drink a cup of hot chocolate, but it’s not hot anymore, it’s just kind of warm? That’s what we mean by “tepid”. It’s not hot, but it’s not cold either.
MEANING: Showing little enthusiasm; lukewarm. (Adjective)
PRONUNCIATION: te-pid
SYNONYMS: Lukewarm, Unenthusiastic, Halfhearted, Cool, Disinterested, Indifferent, Unenthused
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. He gave a tepid response to the news.
2. The soup was tepid and unappetizing.
3. Her tepid attempt at an apology was not well-received.
4. The team’s performance was tepid at best.
WORD-8: SURVEILLANCE
CONTEXT: Concerns over privacy have risen with the new surveillance measures introduced in urban centers.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: You know when mom and dad are watching you playing, just to make sure you’re safe? That’s called “surveillance”, it’s like someone is watching to make sure everything is okay.
MEANING: The close observation, especially of a suspected spy or criminal (Noun).
PRONUNCIATION: sur-vey-luhnce
SYNONYMS: Monitoring, Observation, Scrutiny, Superintendence, Supervision, Oversight, Vigilance
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The bank has installed surveillance cameras for security.
2. Surveillance is necessary at a big event to ensure safety.
3. The authorities kept the suspect under surveillance.
4. The government is increasing its surveillance measures on the internet.
WORD-9: EQUIDISTANT
CONTEXT: As tensions rise in the region, India aims to maintain an equidistant diplomatic stance between the conflicting nations.
SOURCE: The Hindu
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: If you are standing in the center of a playground and the slide and swings are at the same distance from you, they are “equidistant”. It means both are an equal distance away from you.
MEANING: At equal distances. (Adjective)
PRONUNCIATION: ee-kwi-dis-tant
SYNONYMS: Halfway, Midway, Evenly spaced, Similar, Identical, Equal, Equivalent
USAGE EXAMPLES:
1. The barn is equidistant from both houses.
2. The stars are roughly equidistant in the sky.
3. She wanted to find a meeting spot equidistant from all of us.
4. The art installation was equidistant from the four corners of the room.
WORD-10: REGIME
CONTEXT: Under the new regime, several reforms were introduced to improve the lives of citizens.
SOURCE: National News
EXPLANATORY PARAGRAPH: Imagine a group of people who make the rules in a game and decide how everything works. In a country or place, a regime is like that group of people who decide the rules and are in charge.
MEANING: A system or ordered way of doing things; a government, especially an authoritarian one (noun).
PRONUNCIATION: RehJEEM
SYNONYMS: System, administration, government, rule, management
USAGE EXAMPLE:
1. The new regime promised better healthcare for all.
2. Many hope for a change in the current regime.
3. The dietary regime helped her achieve better health.
4. The company adopted a new regime to improve efficiency.
Vocabulary 100 Words
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