Current Affairs Quiz 5th June 2023
Directions for the quiz:
1. This quiz, that is the Current Affairs Quiz 5th June 2023, is meant to be a check for your learning and is meant to serve as a tool for assessment.
2. Current Affairs Quiz 5th June 2023 is designed to check your Current Affairs General Knowledge and provide you with an assessment of the same.
3. Each question in Current Affairs Quiz 5th June 2023 followed by 4 options. Select the most appropriate option for the question.
4. Before you take this quiz, we would recommend to you to go through the article,Daily Current Affairs Today 5th June 2023
Question 1:
What is the primary purpose of the Railway Kavach system in India?
A) Enhancing onboard passenger entertainment.
B) Monitoring wildlife near railway tracks.
C) Improving train operation safety.
D) Promoting railway tourism.
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is C. The Railway Kavach system is an indigenous Automatic Train Protection System introduced by the Ministry of Railways in India to improve train safety. It helps train operators avoid Signal Passing At Danger (SPAD) and overspeeding. The system also ensures safe train operations during adverse weather conditions like dense fog by automatically applying brakes when necessary.
Question 2:
Which city has been selected to host the World Conservation Congress (WCC) in 2025?
A) Geneva, Switzerland
B) Tokyo, Japan
C) Abu Dhabi, UAE
D) Sydney, Australia
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is C. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has won the bid to host the World Conservation Congress (WCC) in 2025. The event will be held in Abu Dhabi and is expected to attract over 10,000 delegates from more than 160 countries. The WCC is renowned as the largest gathering of conservationists globally.
Question 3:
For what primary reason did the Maharashtra government rename Ahmednagar district to Ahilyadevi Nagar?
A) To honor a famous musician.
B) To empower the Dhangar community.
C) To attract more tourists.
D) To commemorate a historical event.
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is B. The Maharashtra government announced the renaming of Ahmednagar district to Ahilyadevi Nagar to honor the 18th-century warrior-queen, Ahilyadevi Holkar. This renaming is primarily seen as a significant move to empower the Dhangar community, which has considerable numerical strength in Maharashtra’s population.
Question 4:
Who has been elected as the President of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) for the term 2023-2027?
A) Prof. Gerhard Adrian
B) Dr. Abdulla Al Mandous
C) Ajai Lamba
D) Qu Dongyu
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is B. Dr. Abdulla Al Mandous, a meteorologist from the United Arab Emirates (UAE), has been elected as the new President of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) for a four-year term from 2023 to 2027. He will succeed Prof. Gerhard Adrian from the German Meteorological Service, who served as WMO President since June 2019.
Question 5:
What is the primary reason the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) directed SBI Life to assume control of Sahara Life’s policies?
A) To reduce competition in the insurance sector.
B) Due to Sahara Life’s failure to comply with directives and protect policyholders’ interests.
C) To promote consolidation in the banking sector.
D) To encourage foreign investment in the Indian insurance industry.
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is B. The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) directed SBI Life Insurance Co. to take over the life insurance business of Sahara India Life Insurance Co (SILIC) due to Sahara Life’s failure to comply with IRDAI’s directives and protect the interests of policyholders. The deteriorating financial position of Sahara Life also contributed to this decision.
Question 6:
What is the primary objective of the Refresher Training Programme organized by NIPCCD?
A) Promoting environmental conservation.
B) Enhancing child protection.
C) Training in financial management.
D) Encouraging participation in sports.
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is B. The primary objective of the Refresher Training Programme organized by the National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development (NIPCCD) is to focus on enhancing child protection. This initiative is aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and promotes voluntary action in social development.
Question 7:
Who will lead the commission of inquiry established by the Indian government to investigate the recent series of violent incidents in Manipur?
A) Qu Dongyu
B) Prof. Gerhard Adrian
C) Ajai Lamba
D) Suchita Gupta
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is C. Ajai Lamba, former Chief Justice of the Gauhati High Court, will lead the commission of inquiry established by the Indian government to investigate the recent violent incidents in Manipur, where more than 80 lives were lost, targeting members of various communities.
Question 8:
What is the central theme of World Environment Day 2023?
A) Biodiversity Conservation
B) Solutions to Plastic Pollution
C) Climate Change Adaptation
D) Wildlife Protection
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is B. The central theme of World Environment Day 2023 is “Solutions to Plastic Pollution.” Côte D’Ivoire will host the 50th anniversary of this global event, focusing on raising awareness and promoting actions to combat plastic pollution.
Question 9:</strong >
What is the core emphasis of the International Day for the Fight against Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing?
A) Advocacy for sustainable fishing practices.
B) Raising awareness about plastic pollution in oceans.
C) Addressing the implications of climate change for fisheries.
D) Combating IUU fishing practices and their adverse effects.
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is D. The International Day for the Fight against IUU Fishing is observed on 5th June every year. Its core emphasis is on combating illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing practices. IUU fishing undermines national and regional efforts to conserve and sustainably manage fisheries resources, posing threats to marine ecosystems.
Question 10:
Why is the International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression observed?
A) To create awareness about environmental protection for the well-being of children.
B) To stress the need for peace and security for children affected by various forms of aggression.
C) To celebrate and recognize the achievements and talents of children worldwide.
D) To create awareness and action against child labor across the world.
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is B. The United Nations’ International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression is observed on 4th June every year. The day serves as a reminder of the duty and commitment to protect the rights of children. It underscores the need for peace, security, and care for children affected by various forms of aggression, including those affected by conflict, violence, and other adversities.
Question 11:
Which of the following best describes the primary function of the Railway Kavach system in India?
A) Enhancing passenger comfort and onboard amenities.
B) Monitoring air quality within and around railway stations.
C) Enhancing train operation safety by assisting locomotive pilots.
D) Efficient management and maintenance of railway station facilities.
Answer and Explanation
- Explanation: The correct answer is C. The primary function of the Railway Kavach system, introduced by the Ministry of Railways in India, is to enhance train operation safety. It does so by aiding locomotive pilots in ensuring safe train operations, preventing accidents caused by Signal Passing At Danger (SPAD), and overspeeding. The system also functions effectively during adverse weather conditions like dense fog by automatically applying brakes when deemed necessary.
