Logical Reasoning Set-38 (Level-1)

Logical Reasoning of cat: Logical Reasoning of cat exam tests your analytical abilities

Logical Reasoning of cat exam completely tests your critical thinking and analytical abilities along with the test of time. The Logical Reasoning of cat exam is scoring if your fundamentals are in right place and you are able to cover more than 50% of the sets in the allotted time. Some of the commonly tested concepts in the Logical Reasoning of cat exam are: Arrangements, directions, blood relations and Math related problems(e.g. Permutations and Combinations). Go through a variety of solved examples to make your base strong.

Directions for the question set:
Four people, are from different professions (driver, painter, designer and sweeper), live in the same row of a street and each has a house of a different color (grey, pink, black and green) and a car of a different brand (Maruti, BMW, Mercedes and Mahindra).
They also follow the following conditions:
• The designer lives in a black house
• The Painter has a Maruti.
• The driver’s house is at leftmost corner of the street
• The person living in the house next to right most house has a Mercedes.
• The sweeper has a Mahindra.
• The person living in pink house has a Maruti
• The Green house is situated to right of the Black house.

Question 1: The owner of the Mercedes is
(a) Driver
(b) Designer
(c) Sweeper
(d) None of these

Question 2: The Driver has a
(a) Mercedes
(b) BMW
(c) Maruti
(d) Mahindra

Question 3: The color of Sweeper’s house is
(a) Grey
(b) Green
(c) Pink
(d) Black

Question 4: Which of the following is false?
(a) Mercedes is owned by the owner of Black house
(b) The Painter has the pink color house
(c) The sweeper’s house is in corner of the street
(d) The Painter ‘s house is next to Sweeper’s house

Question 5: Which one of the following pairs is correct?
(a) Mercedes, Designer, Pink
(b) BMW, Designer, Black
(c) Maruti, Painter, Grey
(d) Mahindra, Sweeper, Green

Answers and Explanations: Click the down arrow to expand

Common Solution for the set:
In this set first we understand that table arrangement formed. So, we
arrange them according to the profession, House Color & Car.

Answer 1: (b)
The owner of the Mercedes is the designer.
The correct option is (b)

Answer 2: (b)
The driver has a BMW
The correct option is (b)

Answer 3: (b)
The color of the sweeper’s house is green.
The correct option is (b)

Answer 4: (d)
From the tables above, we can see that the first three statements are correct, and the fourth statement (option d) is false.
The correct option is (d)

Answer 5: (d)
We can see from the tables above that option (d) is correct.
The correct option is (d)

Extra tips for Logical Reasoning of cat:
• Ensure that you use the diagrammatic approach as soon as you understand the positions of objects/people with respect to each other.
• Make sure you account for the multiple cases/possibilities in your diagram. It is advisable to draw parallel diagrams and immediately rule out the case that fails.
• Go through past year papers from the section of Logical Reasoning of cat exam to cover various topics and understand the type of questions usually asked.