- These tests are a check for your learning and are meant to serve as tools for assessment.
- Directions for individual questionsIn these questions, the sentences have been given in Active/Passive voice. From the given alternatives, select the one which best expresses the given sentence in Passive/Active voice.
Transformation of Sentences: Test-6
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Question 1 |
The agent had disclosed the secret before it was evening.
The secret was disclosed by the agent before it was evening. | |
The secret had disclosed by the agent before it had been evening. | |
The secret had been disclosed by the agent before it was evening. | |
The secret was disclosed by the agent before it had been evening. |
Question 1 Explanation:
The sentence is of past perfect tense. We get to know this because of its structure ‘had + past participle form of the verb’. Its conversion into passive voce will be in the form of ‘had + been + past participle form of the verb.. Only one option, option (c) satisfies this which is the correct answer.
Question 2 |
We serve hot meals till 10.30 guests can order, coffee and sandwiches up to 11.30.
Hot meals are serving till 10.30; coffee and sandwiches are ordering by guests till 11.30. | |
Hot meals are being served till 10.30; coffee and sandwiches are being ordered till 11-30. | |
Hot meals are served till 10.30; coffee and sandwiches may be ordered till 11.30. | |
Hot meals will be served till 10.30; coffee and sandwiches will be ordered upto 11.30. |
Question 2 Explanation:
It is a simple present tense sentence because the first form of verb is given (active voice) to us. Its transformation to passive tone would be of the form ‘is / am / are + past participle form of the verb'. So, option (c) is correct.
Question 3 |
Surely the lost child must have been found by now.
Surely must have found the lost child by now. | |
Surely someone must have found the lost child by now. | |
Surely now must have found the lost child | |
Now must have found the lost child surely. |
Question 3 Explanation:
The sentence is of present perfect tense. It is also in passive voice. We can say this because the sentence has ‘have been’ in it. So its transformation into active voice would be ‘has/have + past participle form of the verb’. Also, the vague pronoun (someone) is missing in the passive tone, we’ll add it back in active. Therefore, option (b) would be the correct choice.
Question 4 |
Lie face-down; stretch your arms in front.
You are face down, arms are to be outstretched | |
You should be lying face down, with arms outstretched. | |
You should be lying face down; let arms stretch out. | |
Let face be down; let arms be stretched out. |
Question 4 Explanation:
Sentences which express request, order, advice, suggestion, prohibition etc., are called imperative sentences. This seems like an advice so it’ll be considered an imperative sentence. Its formation will be like ‘Let + object + be + past participle’. Only one option satisfies this, so option (d) is correct.
Question 5 |
Close the doors.
Let the doors are closed. | |
The doors are to be closed. | |
Let the doors be closed. | |
Allow the doors to close. |
Question 5 Explanation:
Sentences which express request, order, advice, suggestion, prohibition etc., are called imperative sentences. This seems like an order so it’ll be considered an imperative sentence. Its formation will be like ‘Let + object + be + past participle’. Only one option satisfies this, so option (c) is correct.
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