Definition & Meaning: Arthro Word Root
Words Based on the Arthro Word Root
Commonly Used Words
- Arthritis: Pain or inflammation in the joints of the body; stiffness of joints.
- Arthralgia: Pain in the joints, not usually accompanied by a burning sensation.
- Arthroplasty: The surgical repair and remodeling of a joint.
- Osteoarthritis: Degradation of joint cartilage causing pain in joints.
- Arthrogram: The X-ray of a joint used for diagnosis by doctors.
Archaic or Less Common Words
- Arthrodia: The skeletal parts that allow lubrication to partially flat joint surfaces.
- Arthral: Referring to the point of union between two joints.
- Anarthrous: Referring to the non-movement of joints.
Technical Words/Jargon
- Arthroscope: An instrument used to examine joints.
- Arthectomy: The surgical operation to remove bone structure.
- Arthroclasia: A technique to break an unnatural bone fusion.
- Arthrocele: Swelling of bone joints causing pain and discomfort.
- Arthrocele: The swelling of bone joints causing pain and discomfort.
- Arthrolith: A calcareous deposit between bone connectors causing pain.
- Arthrology: The scientific study dealing with the repair of bones.
Related Word Roots
Patho- (Greek: ‘suffering’ ‘disease’)
- Pathology: The study of diseases.
- Pathogen: An organism that causes disease.
- Pathophysiology: The study of how disease processes affect body function.
Dys- (Greek: ‘bad’ ‘difficult’ ‘impaired’)
- Dyspepsia: Indigestion.
- Dysphoria: A state of dissatisfaction or anxiety.
- Dysfunctional: Not operating normally or properly.
Noci- (Latin: ‘hurt’ ‘injury’ ‘pain’)
- Nociceptive: Relating to the sensory nervous system’s response to harmful stimuli.
- Noxious: Harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant.
We hope this article on the commonly used Arthro Root Word has been helpful in enhancing your vocabulary and understanding of words derived from this root.