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Daily Vocabulary from ‘The Hindu’: August 6, 2023

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Daily Vocabulary Words: List of Daily Used Words
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Our endeavour here is straightforward: highlighting important daily vocabulary words, you would encounter in The Hindu. This is your repository of commonly used words; essentially, we are posting a list of daily used words. Hence, this has significant practical application as it teaches you words that are commonly used in a leading publication such as The Hindu.
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Word-1: Indictment
Meaning: An indictment is a formal accusation that a person has committed a crime, often issued by a grand jury in the legal system.
Synonyms: Charge, accusation, arraignment, prosecution, allegation, complaint, imputation, summons, citation.
Usage Examples:
1. The grand jury returned an indictment of fraud against the corporation’s CEO.
2. His indictment for murder shocked the small community.
3. An indictment does not mean that the accused is guilty, it simply initiates the trial process.
4. After years of investigation, they were finally ready to issue an indictment.

Word-2: Felony
Meaning: A felony is a serious crime that is usually punishable by more than a year in prison, such as murder, rape, robbery, or arson.
Synonyms: Crime, offense, illegal act, transgression, serious wrongdoing, delinquency, misdemeanour.
Usage Examples:
1. Committing a felony can result in severe legal consequences.
2. The judge determined that the crime was a felony, not a misdemeanor.
3. She was convicted of a felony and sentenced to five years in prison.
4. His felony charges stem from a recent bank robbery.

Word-3: Tampering
Meaning: Tampering involves interfering with something improperly or in a harmful way, often to manipulate or alter it for personal gain.
Synonyms: Interfering, meddling, tinkering, manipulation, alteration, disturbance, fiddling, messing.
Usage Examples:
1. Tampering with evidence is a serious offense in court.
2. There were accusations of the company tampering with their financial records.
3. He was arrested for tampering with the vehicle’s brakes.
4. She suspected someone had been tampering with her emails.

Word-4: Insurrection
Meaning: Insurrection is a violent uprising against an authority or government, intending to overthrow it.
Synonyms: Rebellion, revolt, uprising, mutiny, riot, coup, resistance, revolution.
Usage Examples:
1. The government was overthrown by a violent insurrection.
2. They were charged with inciting insurrection.
3. The news of the insurrection spread quickly throughout the country.
4. The insurrection left the city in chaos and disarray.

Word-5: Incitement
Meaning: Incitement is the act of encouraging or stirring up violent or unlawful behavior.
Synonyms: Provocation, stimulation, instigation, agitation, fomentation, encouragement, prompting.
Usage Examples:
1. The politician was accused of incitement to violence.
2. His speech was an incitement to rebellion.
3. She faced charges for incitement after her controversial statements.
4. They were arrested for incitement of riotous behavior.

Word-6: Infamously
Meaning: Infamously means being known for some bad quality or deed. It implies notoriety based on negative actions or characteristics.
Synonyms: Notoriously, scandalously, disgracefully, dishonorably, ignominiously, reprehensibly, shamefully.
Usage Examples:
1. He is infamously known for his controversial policies.
2. The dictator ruled infamously for over three decades.
3. Infamously, the company was involved in a massive fraud scandal.
4. The criminal was infamously known for his string of burglaries.

Word-7: Agitation
Meaning: Agitation is a state of anxiety or nervous excitement, or the action of arousing public concern about an issue.
Synonyms: Turmoil, unrest, perturbation, disquiet, unease, excitement, disturbance.
Usage Examples:
1. There’s been a lot of public agitation over the proposed law.
2. His sudden outburst caused much agitation among the crowd.
3. She couldn’t hide her agitation when she heard the disturbing news.
4. The agitation for civil rights led to significant changes in legislation.

Word-8: Concomitant
Meaning: Concomitant refers to something that happens or exists at the same time as something else and is connected with it.
Synonyms: Accompanying, concurrent, associated, coexistent, collateral, attendant, simultaneous.
Usage Examples:
1. Economic stability is a concomitant of good governance.
2. The project has had a number of concomitant effects on the community.
3. The medicine had some concomitant side effects.
4. She enjoyed the prestige and the concomitant benefits of her position.

Word-9: Vigilantism
Meaning: Vigilantism is the act of enforcing law and order, or perceived justice, without legal authority, often because the legal agencies are thought to be inadequate.
Synonyms: Self-defense, unauthorized law enforcement, self-policing, mob justice, unofficial justice.
Usage Examples:
1. The rise in crime led to an increase in vigilantism in the community.
2. Vigilantism can lead to a breakdown of law and order in society.
3. In the absence of effective law enforcement, some citizens resorted to vigilantism.
4. The film explored the concept of vigilantism in a lawless city.

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