What is Appalled: Introduction

Imagine standing in front of a work of art meant to shock or hearing an unexpected story that leaves you frozen in disbelief—this is what it means to feel “appalled.” This intense reaction taps into the universal human experience of being deeply disturbed or horrified by something unexpected or unsettling. Whether sparked by an injustice, a personal betrayal, or an incomprehensible act, “appalled” captures the feeling of profound shock that unsettles our emotions and challenges our understanding of right and wrong. Today, “appalled” often describes reactions to news, social issues, and experiences that deeply impact and stir our sense of decency and empathy.

Origin and History of the Word Appalled

The word “appalled” comes from the Old French “appalir,” meaning “to grow pale” or “become pale with fear,” reflecting the physical reaction of being stunned by shock. This term derives from the Latin “pallere,” meaning “to be pale,” which later evolved into the English word. Originally used to describe a physical pallor associated with fear or horror, “appalled” grew to signify a more general state of shock and dismay. Over centuries, it became a powerful term to express moral and emotional reactions, especially in moments when words alone seem insufficient to convey the depth of revulsion or astonishment.

Meaning and Definition of Appalled

Appalled (adjective):

1. Overcome with shock or dismay; horrified
2. Feeling deeply disturbed or upset by something unexpected or morally disturbing

Usage note: “Appalled” often conveys a reaction to something morally or emotionally unsettling, rather than simply surprising or disappointing.

How to Pronounce Appalled

uh-PAWLD

How to Remember Appalled: Memory Tips

To remember “appalled,” picture someone turning pale upon hearing shocking news—a physical reaction tied to the word’s origins. Imagine a “pale wall” of horror, as if hit by a wave of shock so strong it drains the color from their face. Another mnemonic is to break it down as “a paled” reaction, signifying how extreme surprise or horror might leave someone emotionally shaken.

Appalled in a Sentence: Examples and Usage

1. Everyday: She was appalled by the loud music in the restaurant, finding it disrespectful to the setting.
2. Literary: “He was appalled by the sight before him, frozen in horror as he comprehended the scene’s grim reality.”
3. News: The public was appalled by reports of the environmental disaster and the damage it caused to local wildlife.
4. Social: Many were appalled at the negative comments left on the post, which seemed needlessly cruel.
5. Historical: The world was appalled by the events of the war, leading to international condemnation and action.
6. Professional: She was appalled by the unprofessional behavior of her colleague, which disrupted the project.

Difficulty Level of Using Appalled

Intermediate:

• Easy to understand, but used primarily in contexts involving moral shock or emotional intensity.
• Common in news, literature, and social discourse about unsettling or disturbing events.

Appalled Synonyms, Antonyms, and Related Words

Modern Usage of Appalled in Contemporary Context

Today, “appalled” is commonly used in discussions that involve moral or ethical issues, personal values, and societal standards. In the media, it often describes public reactions to unsettling events, ranging from environmental crises to social injustices. For instance, many express being “appalled” by stories of animal cruelty, corruption, or violations of human rights. Social media has amplified the use of this word as people share and react to disturbing content in real-time. Beyond news, “appalled” appears in everyday situations to express strong disapproval of behaviors or attitudes, such as rudeness, prejudice, or unprofessional conduct. In all these contexts, “appalled” serves to convey the gravity of one’s reaction, highlighting a clear boundary crossed between acceptable and unacceptable behavior.