Adjoin vs. Adjourn: Understanding the Difference β¨
Have you ever heard someone say they need to “adjoin the meeting” and found yourself wondering if that was quite right? π€ Youβre not alone. These two words β adjoin and adjourn β are often confused, but they have very different meanings. Understanding these distinctions is not only essential for sounding polished but also for avoiding some humorous misunderstandings in formal settings. π
What Do They Mean?
Adjoin means to be next to or in contact with something. For example, “The library adjoins the town hall.” π Itβs about proximity, the idea of two things being physically connected or side-by-side. Meanwhile, adjourn means to pause or suspend proceedings, often temporarily. βΈ Youβd typically use it in the context of meetings or formal gatherings, like “The judge adjourned the hearing until tomorrow.” βοΈ
Adjoin π
- Definition: To be next to or joined with something.
- Pronunciation: uh-JOIN π
- Etymology: Derived from Latin adiungere, meaning “to join to.” π
- Usage Example: “The garden adjoins the house, offering a seamless view of the flowers from the kitchen window.” πΌ
- Synonyms: Neighbor, touch, border, connect, abut. π
- Antonyms: Separate, detach, divide, disconnect. βοΈ
Adjourn β°
- Definition: To temporarily end or pause a meeting or session.
- Pronunciation: uh-JURN π
- Etymology: Comes from Old French ajourner, meaning “to defer to another day.” π
- Usage Example: “After a long discussion, the committee decided to adjourn the meeting until next week.” π
- Synonyms: Suspend, postpone, recess, delay, defer. β³
- Antonyms: Convene, begin, resume, continue, start. π
Comparing Adjoin and Adjourn π
While these words might look similar, their meanings are entirely distinct. Adjoin refers to physical closeness, whereas adjourn relates to pausing activities. Imagine a courtroom: the judge might adjourn the proceedings for a recess, but the rooms themselves could adjoin each other. ππ
Contextual Usage π
“The meeting room adjoins the cafeteria, which was convenient when we decided to adjourn for a lunch break.” π½
Mnemonic Device π‘
- Adjoin: Think of “join,” meaning things being next to each other. π€
- Adjourn: Think of “journey” β pausing to resume later. πΆββοΈ
Related Word Pairs π
- Affect vs. Effect: Affect is a verb, while effect is a noun. π―
- Elicit vs. Illicit: Elicit means to evoke; illicit means forbidden. π«
Conclusion π
To sum up, adjoin is about proximity, while adjourn is about taking a break. π The key is to remember that adjoin involves physical closeness, while adjourn involves stopping an activity temporarily. You’ve got this! πͺ
Confusing Words Quiz: Adjoin & Adjourn π―
1. The garage will ___ the new extension once it is complete. π
2. The council decided to ___ the debate for the day. βπ£οΈ
3. Adjoin means to end a meeting temporarily. β
4. Identify the synonym for the word “Suspend”. βΈοΈ
5. The court decided to ___ the trial until after the holidays. ποΈπ
6. Which word describes two buildings being next to each other? π’
7. The two buildings ___ each other, and the meeting was ___ for a quick break. ποΈβΈοΈ
8. Which word comes from Old French meaning βto defer to another dayβ? π
9. Adjourn can be used to describe two buildings being next to each other. π€
10. The meeting was ___ after it was decided that the venue would ___ the adjacent conference room. ποΈπ’